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-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c7
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/fair.c183
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/loadavg.c (renamed from kernel/sched/proc.c)236
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/sched.h8
5 files changed, 217 insertions, 219 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched/Makefile b/kernel/sched/Makefile
index 46be87024875..67687973ce80 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/sched/Makefile
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y)
CFLAGS_core.o := $(PROFILING) -fno-omit-frame-pointer
endif
-obj-y += core.o proc.o clock.o cputime.o
+obj-y += core.o loadavg.o clock.o cputime.o
obj-y += idle_task.o fair.o rt.o deadline.o stop_task.o
obj-y += wait.o completion.o idle.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpupri.o cpudeadline.o
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index fdf972d56f65..527fc28a737a 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2397,9 +2397,9 @@ unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu)
void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load)
{
- struct rq *this = this_rq();
- *nr_waiters = atomic_read(&this->nr_iowait);
- *load = this->cpu_load[0];
+ struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+ *nr_waiters = atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait);
+ *load = rq->load.weight;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -2497,6 +2497,7 @@ void scheduler_tick(void)
update_rq_clock(rq);
curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, curr, 0);
update_cpu_load_active(rq);
+ calc_global_load_tick(rq);
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
perf_event_task_tick();
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index ffeaa4105e48..4bc6013886ec 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -4323,6 +4323,189 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+/*
+ * per rq 'load' arrray crap; XXX kill this.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The exact cpuload at various idx values, calculated at every tick would be
+ * load = (2^idx - 1) / 2^idx * load + 1 / 2^idx * cur_load
+ *
+ * If a cpu misses updates for n-1 ticks (as it was idle) and update gets called
+ * on nth tick when cpu may be busy, then we have:
+ * load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx)^(n-1) * load
+ * load = (2^idx - 1) / 2^idx) * load + 1 / 2^idx * cur_load
+ *
+ * decay_load_missed() below does efficient calculation of
+ * load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx)^(n-1) * load
+ * avoiding 0..n-1 loop doing load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx) * load
+ *
+ * The calculation is approximated on a 128 point scale.
+ * degrade_zero_ticks is the number of ticks after which load at any
+ * particular idx is approximated to be zero.
+ * degrade_factor is a precomputed table, a row for each load idx.
+ * Each column corresponds to degradation factor for a power of two ticks,
+ * based on 128 point scale.
+ * Example:
+ * row 2, col 3 (=12) says that the degradation at load idx 2 after
+ * 8 ticks is 12/128 (which is an approximation of exact factor 3^8/4^8).
+ *
+ * With this power of 2 load factors, we can degrade the load n times
+ * by looking at 1 bits in n and doing as many mult/shift instead of
+ * n mult/shifts needed by the exact degradation.
+ */
+#define DEGRADE_SHIFT 7
+static const unsigned char
+ degrade_zero_ticks[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX] = {0, 8, 32, 64, 128};
+static const unsigned char
+ degrade_factor[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX][DEGRADE_SHIFT + 1] = {
+ {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+ {64, 32, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+ {96, 72, 40, 12, 1, 0, 0},
+ {112, 98, 75, 43, 15, 1, 0},
+ {120, 112, 98, 76, 45, 16, 2} };
+
+/*
+ * Update cpu_load for any missed ticks, due to tickless idle. The backlog
+ * would be when CPU is idle and so we just decay the old load without
+ * adding any new load.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+decay_load_missed(unsigned long load, unsigned long missed_updates, int idx)
+{
+ int j = 0;
+
+ if (!missed_updates)
+ return load;
+
+ if (missed_updates >= degrade_zero_ticks[idx])
+ return 0;
+
+ if (idx == 1)
+ return load >> missed_updates;
+
+ while (missed_updates) {
+ if (missed_updates % 2)
+ load = (load * degrade_factor[idx][j]) >> DEGRADE_SHIFT;
+
+ missed_updates >>= 1;
+ j++;
+ }
+ return load;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update rq->cpu_load[] statistics. This function is usually called every
+ * scheduler tick (TICK_NSEC). With tickless idle this will not be called
+ * every tick. We fix it up based on jiffies.
+ */
+static void __update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq, unsigned long this_load,
+ unsigned long pending_updates)
+{
+ int i, scale;
+
+ this_rq->nr_load_updates++;
+
+ /* Update our load: */
+ this_rq->cpu_load[0] = this_load; /* Fasttrack for idx 0 */
+ for (i = 1, scale = 2; i < CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX; i++, scale += scale) {
+ unsigned long old_load, new_load;
+
+ /* scale is effectively 1 << i now, and >> i divides by scale */
+
+ old_load = this_rq->cpu_load[i];
+ old_load = decay_load_missed(old_load, pending_updates - 1, i);
+ new_load = this_load;
+ /*
+ * Round up the averaging division if load is increasing. This
+ * prevents us from getting stuck on 9 if the load is 10, for
+ * example.
+ */
+ if (new_load > old_load)
+ new_load += scale - 1;
+
+ this_rq->cpu_load[i] = (old_load * (scale - 1) + new_load) >> i;
+ }
+
+ sched_avg_update(this_rq);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
+/*
+ * There is no sane way to deal with nohz on smp when using jiffies because the
+ * cpu doing the jiffies update might drift wrt the cpu doing the jiffy reading
+ * causing off-by-one errors in observed deltas; {0,2} instead of {1,1}.
+ *
+ * Therefore we cannot use the delta approach from the regular tick since that
+ * would seriously skew the load calculation. However we'll make do for those
+ * updates happening while idle (nohz_idle_balance) or coming out of idle
+ * (tick_nohz_idle_exit).
+ *
+ * This means we might still be one tick off for nohz periods.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Called from nohz_idle_balance() to update the load ratings before doing the
+ * idle balance.
+ */
+static void update_idle_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+ unsigned long curr_jiffies = ACCESS_ONCE(jiffies);
+ unsigned long load = this_rq->cfs.runnable_load_avg;
+ unsigned long pending_updates;
+
+ /*
+ * bail if there's load or we're actually up-to-date.
+ */
+ if (load || curr_jiffies == this_rq->last_load_update_tick)
+ return;
+
+ pending_updates = curr_jiffies - this_rq->last_load_update_tick;
+ this_rq->last_load_update_tick = curr_jiffies;
+
+ __update_cpu_load(this_rq, load, pending_updates);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from tick_nohz_idle_exit() -- try and fix up the ticks we missed.
+ */
+void update_cpu_load_nohz(void)
+{
+ struct rq *this_rq = this_rq();
+ unsigned long curr_jiffies = ACCESS_ONCE(jiffies);
+ unsigned long pending_updates;
+
+ if (curr_jiffies == this_rq->last_load_update_tick)
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock);
+ pending_updates = curr_jiffies - this_rq->last_load_update_tick;
+ if (pending_updates) {
+ this_rq->last_load_update_tick = curr_jiffies;
+ /*
+ * We were idle, this means load 0, the current load might be
+ * !0 due to remote wakeups and the sort.
+ */
+ __update_cpu_load(this_rq, 0, pending_updates);
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */
+
+/*
+ * Called from scheduler_tick()
+ */
+void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+ unsigned long load = this_rq->cfs.runnable_load_avg;
+ /*
+ * See the mess around update_idle_cpu_load() / update_cpu_load_nohz().
+ */
+ this_rq->last_load_update_tick = jiffies;
+ __update_cpu_load(this_rq, load, 1);
+}
+
/* Used instead of source_load when we know the type == 0 */
static unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu)
{
diff --git a/kernel/sched/proc.c b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
index 8ecd552fe4f2..ef7159012cf3 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/proc.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
/*
- * kernel/sched/proc.c
+ * kernel/sched/loadavg.c
*
- * Kernel load calculations, forked from sched/core.c
+ * This file contains the magic bits required to compute the global loadavg
+ * figure. Its a silly number but people think its important. We go through
+ * great pains to make it work on big machines and tickless kernels.
*/
#include <linux/export.h>
@@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq)
long nr_active, delta = 0;
nr_active = this_rq->nr_running;
- nr_active += (long) this_rq->nr_uninterruptible;
+ nr_active += (long)this_rq->nr_uninterruptible;
if (nr_active != this_rq->calc_load_active) {
delta = nr_active - this_rq->calc_load_active;
@@ -186,6 +188,7 @@ void calc_load_enter_idle(void)
delta = calc_load_fold_active(this_rq);
if (delta) {
int idx = calc_load_write_idx();
+
atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_idle[idx]);
}
}
@@ -241,18 +244,20 @@ fixed_power_int(unsigned long x, unsigned int frac_bits, unsigned int n)
{
unsigned long result = 1UL << frac_bits;
- if (n) for (;;) {
- if (n & 1) {
- result *= x;
- result += 1UL << (frac_bits - 1);
- result >>= frac_bits;
+ if (n) {
+ for (;;) {
+ if (n & 1) {
+ result *= x;
+ result += 1UL << (frac_bits - 1);
+ result >>= frac_bits;
+ }
+ n >>= 1;
+ if (!n)
+ break;
+ x *= x;
+ x += 1UL << (frac_bits - 1);
+ x >>= frac_bits;
}
- n >>= 1;
- if (!n)
- break;
- x *= x;
- x += 1UL << (frac_bits - 1);
- x >>= frac_bits;
}
return result;
@@ -285,7 +290,6 @@ static unsigned long
calc_load_n(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp,
unsigned long active, unsigned int n)
{
-
return calc_load(load, fixed_power_int(exp, FSHIFT, n), active);
}
@@ -339,6 +343,8 @@ static inline void calc_global_nohz(void) { }
/*
* calc_load - update the avenrun load estimates 10 ticks after the
* CPUs have updated calc_load_tasks.
+ *
+ * Called from the global timer code.
*/
void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks)
{
@@ -370,10 +376,10 @@ void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks)
}
/*
- * Called from update_cpu_load() to periodically update this CPU's
+ * Called from scheduler_tick() to periodically update this CPU's
* active count.
*/
-static void calc_load_account_active(struct rq *this_rq)
+void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq)
{
long delta;
@@ -386,199 +392,3 @@ static void calc_load_account_active(struct rq *this_rq)
this_rq->calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ;
}
-
-/*
- * End of global load-average stuff
- */
-
-/*
- * The exact cpuload at various idx values, calculated at every tick would be
- * load = (2^idx - 1) / 2^idx * load + 1 / 2^idx * cur_load
- *
- * If a cpu misses updates for n-1 ticks (as it was idle) and update gets called
- * on nth tick when cpu may be busy, then we have:
- * load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx)^(n-1) * load
- * load = (2^idx - 1) / 2^idx) * load + 1 / 2^idx * cur_load
- *
- * decay_load_missed() below does efficient calculation of
- * load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx)^(n-1) * load
- * avoiding 0..n-1 loop doing load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx) * load
- *
- * The calculation is approximated on a 128 point scale.
- * degrade_zero_ticks is the number of ticks after which load at any
- * particular idx is approximated to be zero.
- * degrade_factor is a precomputed table, a row for each load idx.
- * Each column corresponds to degradation factor for a power of two ticks,
- * based on 128 point scale.
- * Example:
- * row 2, col 3 (=12) says that the degradation at load idx 2 after
- * 8 ticks is 12/128 (which is an approximation of exact factor 3^8/4^8).
- *
- * With this power of 2 load factors, we can degrade the load n times
- * by looking at 1 bits in n and doing as many mult/shift instead of
- * n mult/shifts needed by the exact degradation.
- */
-#define DEGRADE_SHIFT 7
-static const unsigned char
- degrade_zero_ticks[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX] = {0, 8, 32, 64, 128};
-static const unsigned char
- degrade_factor[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX][DEGRADE_SHIFT + 1] = {
- {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
- {64, 32, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
- {96, 72, 40, 12, 1, 0, 0},
- {112, 98, 75, 43, 15, 1, 0},
- {120, 112, 98, 76, 45, 16, 2} };
-
-/*
- * Update cpu_load for any missed ticks, due to tickless idle. The backlog
- * would be when CPU is idle and so we just decay the old load without
- * adding any new load.
- */
-static unsigned long
-decay_load_missed(unsigned long load, unsigned long missed_updates, int idx)
-{
- int j = 0;
-
- if (!missed_updates)
- return load;
-
- if (missed_updates >= degrade_zero_ticks[idx])
- return 0;
-
- if (idx == 1)
- return load >> missed_updates;
-
- while (missed_updates) {
- if (missed_updates % 2)
- load = (load * degrade_factor[idx][j]) >> DEGRADE_SHIFT;
-
- missed_updates >>= 1;
- j++;
- }
- return load;
-}
-
-/*
- * Update rq->cpu_load[] statistics. This function is usually called every
- * scheduler tick (TICK_NSEC). With tickless idle this will not be called
- * every tick. We fix it up based on jiffies.
- */
-static void __update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq, unsigned long this_load,
- unsigned long pending_updates)
-{
- int i, scale;
-
- this_rq->nr_load_updates++;
-
- /* Update our load: */
- this_rq->cpu_load[0] = this_load; /* Fasttrack for idx 0 */
- for (i = 1, scale = 2; i < CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX; i++, scale += scale) {
- unsigned long old_load, new_load;
-
- /* scale is effectively 1 << i now, and >> i divides by scale */
-
- old_load = this_rq->cpu_load[i];
- old_load = decay_load_missed(old_load, pending_updates - 1, i);
- new_load = this_load;
- /*
- * Round up the averaging division if load is increasing. This
- * prevents us from getting stuck on 9 if the load is 10, for
- * example.
- */
- if (new_load > old_load)
- new_load += scale - 1;
-
- this_rq->cpu_load[i] = (old_load * (scale - 1) + new_load) >> i;
- }
-
- sched_avg_update(this_rq);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-static inline unsigned long get_rq_runnable_load(struct rq *rq)
-{
- return rq->cfs.runnable_load_avg;
-}
-#else
-static inline unsigned long get_rq_runnable_load(struct rq *rq)
-{
- return rq->load.weight;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
-/*
- * There is no sane way to deal with nohz on smp when using jiffies because the
- * cpu doing the jiffies update might drift wrt the cpu doing the jiffy reading
- * causing off-by-one errors in observed deltas; {0,2} instead of {1,1}.
- *
- * Therefore we cannot use the delta approach from the regular tick since that
- * would seriously skew the load calculation. However we'll make do for those
- * updates happening while idle (nohz_idle_balance) or coming out of idle
- * (tick_nohz_idle_exit).
- *
- * This means we might still be one tick off for nohz periods.
- */
-
-/*
- * Called from nohz_idle_balance() to update the load ratings before doing the
- * idle balance.
- */
-void update_idle_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq)
-{
- unsigned long curr_jiffies = ACCESS_ONCE(jiffies);
- unsigned long load = get_rq_runnable_load(this_rq);
- unsigned long pending_updates;
-
- /*
- * bail if there's load or we're actually up-to-date.
- */
- if (load || curr_jiffies == this_rq->last_load_update_tick)
- return;
-
- pending_updates = curr_jiffies - this_rq->last_load_update_tick;
- this_rq->last_load_update_tick = curr_jiffies;
-
- __update_cpu_load(this_rq, load, pending_updates);
-}
-
-/*
- * Called from tick_nohz_idle_exit() -- try and fix up the ticks we missed.
- */
-void update_cpu_load_nohz(void)
-{
- struct rq *this_rq = this_rq();
- unsigned long curr_jiffies = ACCESS_ONCE(jiffies);
- unsigned long pending_updates;
-
- if (curr_jiffies == this_rq->last_load_update_tick)
- return;
-
- raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock);
- pending_updates = curr_jiffies - this_rq->last_load_update_tick;
- if (pending_updates) {
- this_rq->last_load_update_tick = curr_jiffies;
- /*
- * We were idle, this means load 0, the current load might be
- * !0 due to remote wakeups and the sort.
- */
- __update_cpu_load(this_rq, 0, pending_updates);
- }
- raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */
-
-/*
- * Called from scheduler_tick()
- */
-void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq)
-{
- unsigned long load = get_rq_runnable_load(this_rq);
- /*
- * See the mess around update_idle_cpu_load() / update_cpu_load_nohz().
- */
- this_rq->last_load_update_tick = jiffies;
- __update_cpu_load(this_rq, load, 1);
-
- calc_load_account_active(this_rq);
-}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index e0e129993958..09ed26a89f31 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -26,8 +26,14 @@ extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
extern unsigned long calc_load_update;
extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;
+extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq);
extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq);
+#else
+static inline void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq) { }
+#endif
/*
* Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
@@ -1298,8 +1304,6 @@ extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);
-extern void update_idle_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq);
-
extern void init_task_runnable_average(struct task_struct *p);
static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)