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Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv4/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c')
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c920
1 files changed, 920 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c b/net/ipv4/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fd6feb5499fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,920 @@
+/*
+ * IPVS An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
+ * LINUX operating system. IPVS is now implemented as a module
+ * over the Netfilter framework. IPVS can be used to build a
+ * high-performance and highly available server based on a
+ * cluster of servers.
+ *
+ * Version: $Id: ip_vs_conn.c,v 1.31 2003/04/18 09:03:16 wensong Exp $
+ *
+ * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
+ * Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
+ * Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese,
+ * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms
+ * and others. Many code here is taken from IP MASQ code of kernel 2.2.
+ *
+ * Changes:
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h> /* for proc_net_* */
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/jhash.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+#include <net/ip_vs.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * Connection hash table: for input and output packets lookups of IPVS
+ */
+static struct list_head *ip_vs_conn_tab;
+
+/* SLAB cache for IPVS connections */
+static kmem_cache_t *ip_vs_conn_cachep;
+
+/* counter for current IPVS connections */
+static atomic_t ip_vs_conn_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+/* counter for no client port connections */
+static atomic_t ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+/* random value for IPVS connection hash */
+static unsigned int ip_vs_conn_rnd;
+
+/*
+ * Fine locking granularity for big connection hash table
+ */
+#define CT_LOCKARRAY_BITS 4
+#define CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE (1<<CT_LOCKARRAY_BITS)
+#define CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK (CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE-1)
+
+struct ip_vs_aligned_lock
+{
+ rwlock_t l;
+} __attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES)));
+
+/* lock array for conn table */
+static struct ip_vs_aligned_lock
+__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
+
+static inline void ct_read_lock(unsigned key)
+{
+ read_lock(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l);
+}
+
+static inline void ct_read_unlock(unsigned key)
+{
+ read_unlock(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l);
+}
+
+static inline void ct_write_lock(unsigned key)
+{
+ write_lock(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l);
+}
+
+static inline void ct_write_unlock(unsigned key)
+{
+ write_unlock(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l);
+}
+
+static inline void ct_read_lock_bh(unsigned key)
+{
+ read_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l);
+}
+
+static inline void ct_read_unlock_bh(unsigned key)
+{
+ read_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l);
+}
+
+static inline void ct_write_lock_bh(unsigned key)
+{
+ write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l);
+}
+
+static inline void ct_write_unlock_bh(unsigned key)
+{
+ write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns hash value for IPVS connection entry
+ */
+static unsigned int ip_vs_conn_hashkey(unsigned proto, __u32 addr, __u16 port)
+{
+ return jhash_3words(addr, port, proto, ip_vs_conn_rnd)
+ & IP_VS_CONN_TAB_MASK;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Hashes ip_vs_conn in ip_vs_conn_tab by proto,addr,port.
+ * returns bool success.
+ */
+static inline int ip_vs_conn_hash(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
+{
+ unsigned hash;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Hash by protocol, client address and port */
+ hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey(cp->protocol, cp->caddr, cp->cport);
+
+ ct_write_lock(hash);
+
+ if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED)) {
+ list_add(&cp->c_list, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash]);
+ cp->flags |= IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED;
+ atomic_inc(&cp->refcnt);
+ ret = 1;
+ } else {
+ IP_VS_ERR("ip_vs_conn_hash(): request for already hashed, "
+ "called from %p\n", __builtin_return_address(0));
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+
+ ct_write_unlock(hash);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * UNhashes ip_vs_conn from ip_vs_conn_tab.
+ * returns bool success.
+ */
+static inline int ip_vs_conn_unhash(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
+{
+ unsigned hash;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* unhash it and decrease its reference counter */
+ hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey(cp->protocol, cp->caddr, cp->cport);
+
+ ct_write_lock(hash);
+
+ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED) {
+ list_del(&cp->c_list);
+ cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED;
+ atomic_dec(&cp->refcnt);
+ ret = 1;
+ } else
+ ret = 0;
+
+ ct_write_unlock(hash);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Gets ip_vs_conn associated with supplied parameters in the ip_vs_conn_tab.
+ * Called for pkts coming from OUTside-to-INside.
+ * s_addr, s_port: pkt source address (foreign host)
+ * d_addr, d_port: pkt dest address (load balancer)
+ */
+static inline struct ip_vs_conn *__ip_vs_conn_in_get
+(int protocol, __u32 s_addr, __u16 s_port, __u32 d_addr, __u16 d_port)
+{
+ unsigned hash;
+ struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
+
+ hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey(protocol, s_addr, s_port);
+
+ ct_read_lock(hash);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash], c_list) {
+ if (s_addr==cp->caddr && s_port==cp->cport &&
+ d_port==cp->vport && d_addr==cp->vaddr &&
+ protocol==cp->protocol) {
+ /* HIT */
+ atomic_inc(&cp->refcnt);
+ ct_read_unlock(hash);
+ return cp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ct_read_unlock(hash);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_in_get
+(int protocol, __u32 s_addr, __u16 s_port, __u32 d_addr, __u16 d_port)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
+
+ cp = __ip_vs_conn_in_get(protocol, s_addr, s_port, d_addr, d_port);
+ if (!cp && atomic_read(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt))
+ cp = __ip_vs_conn_in_get(protocol, s_addr, 0, d_addr, d_port);
+
+ IP_VS_DBG(7, "lookup/in %s %u.%u.%u.%u:%d->%u.%u.%u.%u:%d %s\n",
+ ip_vs_proto_name(protocol),
+ NIPQUAD(s_addr), ntohs(s_port),
+ NIPQUAD(d_addr), ntohs(d_port),
+ cp?"hit":"not hit");
+
+ return cp;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Gets ip_vs_conn associated with supplied parameters in the ip_vs_conn_tab.
+ * Called for pkts coming from inside-to-OUTside.
+ * s_addr, s_port: pkt source address (inside host)
+ * d_addr, d_port: pkt dest address (foreign host)
+ */
+struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_out_get
+(int protocol, __u32 s_addr, __u16 s_port, __u32 d_addr, __u16 d_port)
+{
+ unsigned hash;
+ struct ip_vs_conn *cp, *ret=NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for "full" addressed entries
+ */
+ hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey(protocol, d_addr, d_port);
+
+ ct_read_lock(hash);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash], c_list) {
+ if (d_addr == cp->caddr && d_port == cp->cport &&
+ s_port == cp->dport && s_addr == cp->daddr &&
+ protocol == cp->protocol) {
+ /* HIT */
+ atomic_inc(&cp->refcnt);
+ ret = cp;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ct_read_unlock(hash);
+
+ IP_VS_DBG(7, "lookup/out %s %u.%u.%u.%u:%d->%u.%u.%u.%u:%d %s\n",
+ ip_vs_proto_name(protocol),
+ NIPQUAD(s_addr), ntohs(s_port),
+ NIPQUAD(d_addr), ntohs(d_port),
+ ret?"hit":"not hit");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Put back the conn and restart its timer with its timeout
+ */
+void ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
+{
+ /* reset it expire in its timeout */
+ mod_timer(&cp->timer, jiffies+cp->timeout);
+
+ __ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Fill a no_client_port connection with a client port number
+ */
+void ip_vs_conn_fill_cport(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, __u16 cport)
+{
+ if (ip_vs_conn_unhash(cp)) {
+ spin_lock(&cp->lock);
+ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT) {
+ atomic_dec(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt);
+ cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT;
+ cp->cport = cport;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&cp->lock);
+
+ /* hash on new dport */
+ ip_vs_conn_hash(cp);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Bind a connection entry with the corresponding packet_xmit.
+ * Called by ip_vs_conn_new.
+ */
+static inline void ip_vs_bind_xmit(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
+{
+ switch (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)) {
+ case IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ:
+ cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_nat_xmit;
+ break;
+
+ case IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL:
+ cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_tunnel_xmit;
+ break;
+
+ case IP_VS_CONN_F_DROUTE:
+ cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_dr_xmit;
+ break;
+
+ case IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE:
+ cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_null_xmit;
+ break;
+
+ case IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS:
+ cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_bypass_xmit;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static inline int ip_vs_dest_totalconns(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
+{
+ return atomic_read(&dest->activeconns)
+ + atomic_read(&dest->inactconns);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bind a connection entry with a virtual service destination
+ * Called just after a new connection entry is created.
+ */
+static inline void
+ip_vs_bind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
+{
+ /* if dest is NULL, then return directly */
+ if (!dest)
+ return;
+
+ /* Increase the refcnt counter of the dest */
+ atomic_inc(&dest->refcnt);
+
+ /* Bind with the destination and its corresponding transmitter */
+ cp->flags |= atomic_read(&dest->conn_flags);
+ cp->dest = dest;
+
+ IP_VS_DBG(9, "Bind-dest %s c:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d v:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d "
+ "d:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d fwd:%c s:%u flg:%X cnt:%d destcnt:%d\n",
+ ip_vs_proto_name(cp->protocol),
+ NIPQUAD(cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport),
+ NIPQUAD(cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport),
+ NIPQUAD(cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport),
+ ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp), cp->state,
+ cp->flags, atomic_read(&cp->refcnt),
+ atomic_read(&dest->refcnt));
+
+ /* Update the connection counters */
+ if (cp->cport || (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT)) {
+ /* It is a normal connection, so increase the inactive
+ connection counter because it is in TCP SYNRECV
+ state (inactive) or other protocol inacive state */
+ atomic_inc(&dest->inactconns);
+ } else {
+ /* It is a persistent connection/template, so increase
+ the peristent connection counter */
+ atomic_inc(&dest->persistconns);
+ }
+
+ if (dest->u_threshold != 0 &&
+ ip_vs_dest_totalconns(dest) >= dest->u_threshold)
+ dest->flags |= IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Unbind a connection entry with its VS destination
+ * Called by the ip_vs_conn_expire function.
+ */
+static inline void ip_vs_unbind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest = cp->dest;
+
+ if (!dest)
+ return;
+
+ IP_VS_DBG(9, "Unbind-dest %s c:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d v:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d "
+ "d:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d fwd:%c s:%u flg:%X cnt:%d destcnt:%d\n",
+ ip_vs_proto_name(cp->protocol),
+ NIPQUAD(cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport),
+ NIPQUAD(cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport),
+ NIPQUAD(cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport),
+ ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp), cp->state,
+ cp->flags, atomic_read(&cp->refcnt),
+ atomic_read(&dest->refcnt));
+
+ /* Update the connection counters */
+ if (cp->cport || (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT)) {
+ /* It is a normal connection, so decrease the inactconns
+ or activeconns counter */
+ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE) {
+ atomic_dec(&dest->inactconns);
+ } else {
+ atomic_dec(&dest->activeconns);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* It is a persistent connection/template, so decrease
+ the peristent connection counter */
+ atomic_dec(&dest->persistconns);
+ }
+
+ if (dest->l_threshold != 0) {
+ if (ip_vs_dest_totalconns(dest) < dest->l_threshold)
+ dest->flags &= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD;
+ } else if (dest->u_threshold != 0) {
+ if (ip_vs_dest_totalconns(dest) * 4 < dest->u_threshold * 3)
+ dest->flags &= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD;
+ } else {
+ if (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD)
+ dest->flags &= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Simply decrease the refcnt of the dest, because the
+ * dest will be either in service's destination list
+ * or in the trash.
+ */
+ atomic_dec(&dest->refcnt);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Checking if the destination of a connection template is available.
+ * If available, return 1, otherwise invalidate this connection
+ * template and return 0.
+ */
+int ip_vs_check_template(struct ip_vs_conn *ct)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest = ct->dest;
+
+ /*
+ * Checking the dest server status.
+ */
+ if ((dest == NULL) ||
+ !(dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE) ||
+ (sysctl_ip_vs_expire_quiescent_template &&
+ (atomic_read(&dest->weight) == 0))) {
+ IP_VS_DBG(9, "check_template: dest not available for "
+ "protocol %s s:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d v:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d "
+ "-> d:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d\n",
+ ip_vs_proto_name(ct->protocol),
+ NIPQUAD(ct->caddr), ntohs(ct->cport),
+ NIPQUAD(ct->vaddr), ntohs(ct->vport),
+ NIPQUAD(ct->daddr), ntohs(ct->dport));
+
+ /*
+ * Invalidate the connection template
+ */
+ if (ct->cport) {
+ if (ip_vs_conn_unhash(ct)) {
+ ct->dport = 65535;
+ ct->vport = 65535;
+ ct->cport = 0;
+ ip_vs_conn_hash(ct);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Simply decrease the refcnt of the template,
+ * don't restart its timer.
+ */
+ atomic_dec(&ct->refcnt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void ip_vs_conn_expire(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_conn *cp = (struct ip_vs_conn *)data;
+
+ cp->timeout = 60*HZ;
+
+ /*
+ * hey, I'm using it
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&cp->refcnt);
+
+ /*
+ * do I control anybody?
+ */
+ if (atomic_read(&cp->n_control))
+ goto expire_later;
+
+ /*
+ * unhash it if it is hashed in the conn table
+ */
+ if (!ip_vs_conn_unhash(cp))
+ goto expire_later;
+
+ /*
+ * refcnt==1 implies I'm the only one referrer
+ */
+ if (likely(atomic_read(&cp->refcnt) == 1)) {
+ /* delete the timer if it is activated by other users */
+ if (timer_pending(&cp->timer))
+ del_timer(&cp->timer);
+
+ /* does anybody control me? */
+ if (cp->control)
+ ip_vs_control_del(cp);
+
+ if (unlikely(cp->app != NULL))
+ ip_vs_unbind_app(cp);
+ ip_vs_unbind_dest(cp);
+ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT)
+ atomic_dec(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt);
+ atomic_dec(&ip_vs_conn_count);
+
+ kmem_cache_free(ip_vs_conn_cachep, cp);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* hash it back to the table */
+ ip_vs_conn_hash(cp);
+
+ expire_later:
+ IP_VS_DBG(7, "delayed: refcnt-1=%d conn.n_control=%d\n",
+ atomic_read(&cp->refcnt)-1,
+ atomic_read(&cp->n_control));
+
+ ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+}
+
+
+void ip_vs_conn_expire_now(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
+{
+ if (del_timer(&cp->timer))
+ mod_timer(&cp->timer, jiffies);
+ __ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Create a new connection entry and hash it into the ip_vs_conn_tab
+ */
+struct ip_vs_conn *
+ip_vs_conn_new(int proto, __u32 caddr, __u16 cport, __u32 vaddr, __u16 vport,
+ __u32 daddr, __u16 dport, unsigned flags,
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
+ struct ip_vs_protocol *pp = ip_vs_proto_get(proto);
+
+ cp = kmem_cache_alloc(ip_vs_conn_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (cp == NULL) {
+ IP_VS_ERR_RL("ip_vs_conn_new: no memory available.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ memset(cp, 0, sizeof(*cp));
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cp->c_list);
+ init_timer(&cp->timer);
+ cp->timer.data = (unsigned long)cp;
+ cp->timer.function = ip_vs_conn_expire;
+ cp->protocol = proto;
+ cp->caddr = caddr;
+ cp->cport = cport;
+ cp->vaddr = vaddr;
+ cp->vport = vport;
+ cp->daddr = daddr;
+ cp->dport = dport;
+ cp->flags = flags;
+ spin_lock_init(&cp->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Set the entry is referenced by the current thread before hashing
+ * it in the table, so that other thread run ip_vs_random_dropentry
+ * but cannot drop this entry.
+ */
+ atomic_set(&cp->refcnt, 1);
+
+ atomic_set(&cp->n_control, 0);
+ atomic_set(&cp->in_pkts, 0);
+
+ atomic_inc(&ip_vs_conn_count);
+ if (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT)
+ atomic_inc(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt);
+
+ /* Bind the connection with a destination server */
+ ip_vs_bind_dest(cp, dest);
+
+ /* Set its state and timeout */
+ cp->state = 0;
+ cp->timeout = 3*HZ;
+
+ /* Bind its packet transmitter */
+ ip_vs_bind_xmit(cp);
+
+ if (unlikely(pp && atomic_read(&pp->appcnt)))
+ ip_vs_bind_app(cp, pp);
+
+ /* Hash it in the ip_vs_conn_tab finally */
+ ip_vs_conn_hash(cp);
+
+ return cp;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * /proc/net/ip_vs_conn entries
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+
+static void *ip_vs_conn_array(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
+
+ for(idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
+ ct_read_lock_bh(idx);
+ list_for_each_entry(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx], c_list) {
+ if (pos-- == 0) {
+ seq->private = &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx];
+ return cp;
+ }
+ }
+ ct_read_unlock_bh(idx);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *ip_vs_conn_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ seq->private = NULL;
+ return *pos ? ip_vs_conn_array(seq, *pos - 1) :SEQ_START_TOKEN;
+}
+
+static void *ip_vs_conn_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_conn *cp = v;
+ struct list_head *e, *l = seq->private;
+ int idx;
+
+ ++*pos;
+ if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
+ return ip_vs_conn_array(seq, 0);
+
+ /* more on same hash chain? */
+ if ((e = cp->c_list.next) != l)
+ return list_entry(e, struct ip_vs_conn, c_list);
+
+ idx = l - ip_vs_conn_tab;
+ ct_read_unlock_bh(idx);
+
+ while (++idx < IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE) {
+ ct_read_lock_bh(idx);
+ list_for_each_entry(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx], c_list) {
+ seq->private = &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx];
+ return cp;
+ }
+ ct_read_unlock_bh(idx);
+ }
+ seq->private = NULL;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void ip_vs_conn_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+ struct list_head *l = seq->private;
+
+ if (l)
+ ct_read_unlock_bh(l - ip_vs_conn_tab);
+}
+
+static int ip_vs_conn_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+
+ if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
+ seq_puts(seq,
+ "Pro FromIP FPrt ToIP TPrt DestIP DPrt State Expires\n");
+ else {
+ const struct ip_vs_conn *cp = v;
+
+ seq_printf(seq,
+ "%-3s %08X %04X %08X %04X %08X %04X %-11s %7lu\n",
+ ip_vs_proto_name(cp->protocol),
+ ntohl(cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport),
+ ntohl(cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport),
+ ntohl(cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport),
+ ip_vs_state_name(cp->protocol, cp->state),
+ (cp->timer.expires-jiffies)/HZ);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct seq_operations ip_vs_conn_seq_ops = {
+ .start = ip_vs_conn_seq_start,
+ .next = ip_vs_conn_seq_next,
+ .stop = ip_vs_conn_seq_stop,
+ .show = ip_vs_conn_seq_show,
+};
+
+static int ip_vs_conn_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return seq_open(file, &ip_vs_conn_seq_ops);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations ip_vs_conn_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = ip_vs_conn_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = seq_release,
+};
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * Randomly drop connection entries before running out of memory
+ */
+static inline int todrop_entry(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
+{
+ /*
+ * The drop rate array needs tuning for real environments.
+ * Called from timer bh only => no locking
+ */
+ static char todrop_rate[9] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
+ static char todrop_counter[9] = {0};
+ int i;
+
+ /* if the conn entry hasn't lasted for 60 seconds, don't drop it.
+ This will leave enough time for normal connection to get
+ through. */
+ if (time_before(cp->timeout + jiffies, cp->timer.expires + 60*HZ))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Don't drop the entry if its number of incoming packets is not
+ located in [0, 8] */
+ i = atomic_read(&cp->in_pkts);
+ if (i > 8 || i < 0) return 0;
+
+ if (!todrop_rate[i]) return 0;
+ if (--todrop_counter[i] > 0) return 0;
+
+ todrop_counter[i] = todrop_rate[i];
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+void ip_vs_random_dropentry(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
+ struct ip_vs_conn *ct;
+
+ /*
+ * Randomly scan 1/32 of the whole table every second
+ */
+ for (idx = 0; idx < (IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE>>5); idx++) {
+ unsigned hash = net_random() & IP_VS_CONN_TAB_MASK;
+
+ /*
+ * Lock is actually needed in this loop.
+ */
+ ct_write_lock(hash);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash], c_list) {
+ if (!cp->cport && !(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT))
+ /* connection template */
+ continue;
+
+ if (cp->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+ switch(cp->state) {
+ case IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV:
+ case IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK:
+ break;
+
+ case IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED:
+ if (todrop_entry(cp))
+ break;
+ continue;
+
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!todrop_entry(cp))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Drop the entry, and drop its ct if not referenced
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&cp->refcnt);
+ ct_write_unlock(hash);
+
+ if ((ct = cp->control))
+ atomic_inc(&ct->refcnt);
+ IP_VS_DBG(4, "del connection\n");
+ ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp);
+ if (ct) {
+ IP_VS_DBG(4, "del conn template\n");
+ ip_vs_conn_expire_now(ct);
+ }
+ ct_write_lock(hash);
+ }
+ ct_write_unlock(hash);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Flush all the connection entries in the ip_vs_conn_tab
+ */
+static void ip_vs_conn_flush(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+ struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
+ struct ip_vs_conn *ct;
+
+ flush_again:
+ for (idx=0; idx<IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
+ /*
+ * Lock is actually needed in this loop.
+ */
+ ct_write_lock_bh(idx);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx], c_list) {
+ atomic_inc(&cp->refcnt);
+ ct_write_unlock(idx);
+
+ if ((ct = cp->control))
+ atomic_inc(&ct->refcnt);
+ IP_VS_DBG(4, "del connection\n");
+ ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp);
+ if (ct) {
+ IP_VS_DBG(4, "del conn template\n");
+ ip_vs_conn_expire_now(ct);
+ }
+ ct_write_lock(idx);
+ }
+ ct_write_unlock_bh(idx);
+ }
+
+ /* the counter may be not NULL, because maybe some conn entries
+ are run by slow timer handler or unhashed but still referred */
+ if (atomic_read(&ip_vs_conn_count) != 0) {
+ schedule();
+ goto flush_again;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int ip_vs_conn_init(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the connection hash table and initialize its list heads
+ */
+ ip_vs_conn_tab = vmalloc(IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE*sizeof(struct list_head));
+ if (!ip_vs_conn_tab)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Allocate ip_vs_conn slab cache */
+ ip_vs_conn_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ip_vs_conn",
+ sizeof(struct ip_vs_conn), 0,
+ SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
+ if (!ip_vs_conn_cachep) {
+ vfree(ip_vs_conn_tab);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ IP_VS_INFO("Connection hash table configured "
+ "(size=%d, memory=%ldKbytes)\n",
+ IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE,
+ (long)(IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE*sizeof(struct list_head))/1024);
+ IP_VS_DBG(0, "Each connection entry needs %Zd bytes at least\n",
+ sizeof(struct ip_vs_conn));
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE; idx++) {
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ip_vs_conn_tab[idx]);
+ }
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE; idx++) {
+ rwlock_init(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[idx].l);
+ }
+
+ proc_net_fops_create("ip_vs_conn", 0, &ip_vs_conn_fops);
+
+ /* calculate the random value for connection hash */
+ get_random_bytes(&ip_vs_conn_rnd, sizeof(ip_vs_conn_rnd));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+void ip_vs_conn_cleanup(void)
+{
+ /* flush all the connection entries first */
+ ip_vs_conn_flush();
+
+ /* Release the empty cache */
+ kmem_cache_destroy(ip_vs_conn_cachep);
+ proc_net_remove("ip_vs_conn");
+ vfree(ip_vs_conn_tab);
+}