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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/vmx.c243
1 files changed, 243 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/vmx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/vmx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0231bc0aae7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/vmx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_name */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+/* Create a default VM for VMX tests.
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vcpuid - The id of the single VCPU to add to the VM.
+ * guest_code - The vCPU's entry point
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Pointer to opaque structure that describes the created VM.
+ */
+struct kvm_vm *
+vm_create_default_vmx(uint32_t vcpuid, vmx_guest_code_t guest_code)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ vm_vaddr_t vmxon_vaddr;
+ vm_paddr_t vmxon_paddr;
+ vm_vaddr_t vmcs_vaddr;
+ vm_paddr_t vmcs_paddr;
+
+ vm = vm_create_default(vcpuid, (void *) guest_code);
+
+ /* Enable nesting in CPUID */
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, vcpuid, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the vmxon region. */
+ vmxon_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0, 0, 0);
+ vmxon_paddr = addr_gva2gpa(vm, vmxon_vaddr);
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for a vmcs. */
+ vmcs_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0, 0, 0);
+ vmcs_paddr = addr_gva2gpa(vm, vmcs_vaddr);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vm, vcpuid, 4, vmxon_vaddr, vmxon_paddr, vmcs_vaddr,
+ vmcs_paddr);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+void prepare_for_vmx_operation(void)
+{
+ uint64_t feature_control;
+ uint64_t required;
+ unsigned long cr0;
+ unsigned long cr4;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure bits in CR0 and CR4 are valid in VMX operation:
+ * - Bit X is 1 in _FIXED0: bit X is fixed to 1 in CRx.
+ * - Bit X is 0 in _FIXED1: bit X is fixed to 0 in CRx.
+ */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%cr0, %0" : "=r"(cr0) : : "memory");
+ cr0 &= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1);
+ cr0 |= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0);
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%cr0" : : "r"(cr0) : "memory");
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%cr4, %0" : "=r"(cr4) : : "memory");
+ cr4 &= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1);
+ cr4 |= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0);
+ /* Enable VMX operation */
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_VMXE;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%cr4" : : "r"(cr4) : "memory");
+
+ /*
+ * Configure IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR to allow VMXON:
+ * Bit 0: Lock bit. If clear, VMXON causes a #GP.
+ * Bit 2: Enables VMXON outside of SMX operation. If clear, VMXON
+ * outside of SMX causes a #GP.
+ */
+ required = FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
+ required |= FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED;
+ feature_control = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
+ if ((feature_control & required) != required)
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, feature_control | required);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the control fields to the most basic settings possible.
+ */
+static inline void init_vmcs_control_fields(void)
+{
+ vmwrite(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, 0);
+ vmwrite(POSTED_INTR_NV, 0);
+
+ vmwrite(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS));
+ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS));
+ vmwrite(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, 0);
+ vmwrite(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0);
+ vmwrite(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, -1); /* Never match */
+ vmwrite(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 0);
+ vmwrite(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS) |
+ VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE); /* 64-bit host */
+ vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0);
+ vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+ vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS) |
+ VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); /* 64-bit guest */
+ vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+ vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0);
+ vmwrite(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
+ vmwrite(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, 0);
+
+ vmwrite(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, 0);
+ vmwrite(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, 0);
+ vmwrite(CR0_READ_SHADOW, get_cr0());
+ vmwrite(CR4_READ_SHADOW, get_cr4());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the host state fields based on the current host state, with
+ * the exception of HOST_RSP and HOST_RIP, which should be set by vmlaunch
+ * or vmresume.
+ */
+static inline void init_vmcs_host_state(void)
+{
+ uint32_t exit_controls = vmreadz(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS);
+
+ vmwrite(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, get_es());
+ vmwrite(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, get_cs());
+ vmwrite(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, get_ss());
+ vmwrite(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, get_ds());
+ vmwrite(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, get_fs());
+ vmwrite(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, get_gs());
+ vmwrite(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, get_tr());
+
+ if (exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT)
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_PAT, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT));
+ if (exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_EFER, rdmsr(MSR_EFER));
+ if (exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ rdmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL));
+
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS));
+
+ vmwrite(HOST_CR0, get_cr0());
+ vmwrite(HOST_CR3, get_cr3());
+ vmwrite(HOST_CR4, get_cr4());
+ vmwrite(HOST_FS_BASE, rdmsr(MSR_FS_BASE));
+ vmwrite(HOST_GS_BASE, rdmsr(MSR_GS_BASE));
+ vmwrite(HOST_TR_BASE,
+ get_desc64_base((struct desc64 *)(get_gdt_base() + get_tr())));
+ vmwrite(HOST_GDTR_BASE, get_gdt_base());
+ vmwrite(HOST_IDTR_BASE, get_idt_base());
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP));
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the guest state fields essentially as a clone of
+ * the host state fields. Some host state fields have fixed
+ * values, and we set the corresponding guest state fields accordingly.
+ */
+static inline void init_vmcs_guest_state(void *rip, void *rsp)
+{
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_ES_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_CS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_SS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_DS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_FS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_GS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_TR_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_PML_INDEX, 0);
+
+ vmwrite(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ll);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_PAT));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IA32_EFER, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_EFER));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ vmreadz(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL));
+
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, 0x67);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES,
+ vmreadz(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR) == 0 ? 0x10000 : 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, 0xa09b);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES,
+ vmreadz(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR) == 0 ? 0x10000 : 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES,
+ vmreadz(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR) == 0 ? 0x10000 : 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES,
+ vmreadz(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR) == 0 ? 0x10000 : 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x10000);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x8b);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS));
+ vmwrite(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, 0);
+
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CR0, vmreadz(HOST_CR0));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CR3, vmreadz(HOST_CR3));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CR4, vmreadz(HOST_CR4));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ES_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SS_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DS_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_FS_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_FS_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GS_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_GS_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_TR_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_TR_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_GDTR_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_IDTR_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DR7, 0x400);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RSP, (uint64_t)rsp);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, (uint64_t)rip);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RFLAGS, 2);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP));
+}
+
+void prepare_vmcs(void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp)
+{
+ init_vmcs_control_fields();
+ init_vmcs_host_state();
+ init_vmcs_guest_state(guest_rip, guest_rsp);
+}