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* rxrpc: Fix read-after-free in rxrpc_queue_local()David Howells2019-08-141-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | rxrpc_queue_local() attempts to queue the local endpoint it is given and then, if successful, prints a trace line. The trace line includes the current usage count - but we're not allowed to look at the local endpoint at this point as we passed our ref on it to the workqueue. Fix this by reading the usage count before queuing the work item. Also fix the reading of local->debug_id for trace lines, which must be done with the same consideration as reading the usage count. Fixes: 09d2bf595db4 ("rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_local refcounting") Reported-by: syzbot+78e71c5bab4f76a6a719@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Fix oops in tracepointDavid Howells2019-07-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the rxrpc_eproto tracepoint is enabled, an oops will be cause by the trace line that rxrpc_extract_header() tries to emit when a protocol error occurs (typically because the packet is short) because the call argument is NULL. Fix this by using ?: to assume 0 as the debug_id if call is NULL. This can then be induced by: echo -e '\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0' | ncat -4u --send-only <addr> 20001 where addr has the following program running on it: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <linux/rxrpc.h> int main(void) { struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx; int fd; memset(&srx, 0, sizeof(srx)); srx.srx_family = AF_RXRPC; srx.srx_service = 0; srx.transport_type = AF_INET; srx.transport_len = sizeof(srx.transport.sin); srx.transport.sin.sin_family = AF_INET; srx.transport.sin.sin_port = htons(0x4e21); fd = socket(AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, AF_INET6); bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&srx, sizeof(srx)); sleep(20); return 0; } It results in the following oops. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000340 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page ... RIP: 0010:trace_event_raw_event_rxrpc_rx_eproto+0x47/0xac ... Call Trace: <IRQ> rxrpc_extract_header+0x86/0x171 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5d/0x63 ? rxrpc_new_skb+0xd4/0x109 rxrpc_input_packet+0xef/0x14fc ? rxrpc_input_data+0x986/0x986 udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0xbf/0x3d0 udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.8+0x64/0x71 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xe4/0x1b4 ip_local_deliver+0xf0/0x154 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x50/0x6c netif_receive_skb_internal+0x26b/0x2e9 napi_gro_receive+0xf8/0x1da rtl8169_poll+0x303/0x4c4 net_rx_action+0x10e/0x333 __do_softirq+0x1a5/0x38f irq_exit+0x54/0xc4 do_IRQ+0xda/0xf8 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> ... ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x23c/0x34d cpuidle_enter+0x2a/0x36 do_idle+0x163/0x1ea cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x1f start_secondary+0x157/0x172 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 Fixes: a25e21f0bcd2 ("rxrpc, afs: Use debug_ids rather than pointers in traces") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36Thomas Gleixner2019-05-241-5/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public licence as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the licence or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 114 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.552531963@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* rxrpc: Fix client call connect/disconnect raceDavid Howells2019-03-081-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | rxrpc_disconnect_client_call() reads the call's connection ID protocol value (call->cid) as part of that function's variable declarations. This is bad because it's not inside the locked section and so may race with someone granting use of the channel to the call. This manifests as an assertion failure (see below) where the call in the presumed channel (0 because call->cid wasn't set when we read it) doesn't match the call attached to the channel we were actually granted (if 1, 2 or 3). Fix this by moving the read and dependent calculations inside of the channel_lock section. Also, only set the channel number and pointer variables if cid is not zero (ie. unset). This problem can be induced by injecting an occasional error in rxrpc_wait_for_channel() before the call to schedule(). Make two further changes also: (1) Add a trace for wait failure in rxrpc_connect_call(). (2) Drop channel_lock before BUG'ing in the case of the assertion failure. The failure causes a trace akin to the following: rxrpc: Assertion failed - 18446612685268945920(0xffff8880beab8c00) == 18446612685268621312(0xffff8880bea69800) is false ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/rxrpc/conn_client.c:824! ... RIP: 0010:rxrpc_disconnect_client_call+0x2bf/0x99d ... Call Trace: rxrpc_connect_call+0x902/0x9b3 ? wake_up_q+0x54/0x54 rxrpc_new_client_call+0x3a0/0x751 ? rxrpc_kernel_begin_call+0x141/0x1bc ? afs_alloc_call+0x1b5/0x1b5 rxrpc_kernel_begin_call+0x141/0x1bc afs_make_call+0x20c/0x525 ? afs_alloc_call+0x1b5/0x1b5 ? __lock_is_held+0x40/0x71 ? lockdep_init_map+0xaf/0x193 ? lockdep_init_map+0xaf/0x193 ? __lock_is_held+0x40/0x71 ? yfs_fs_fetch_data+0x33b/0x34a yfs_fs_fetch_data+0x33b/0x34a afs_fetch_data+0xdc/0x3b7 afs_read_dir+0x52d/0x97f afs_dir_iterate+0xa0/0x661 ? iterate_dir+0x63/0x141 iterate_dir+0xa2/0x141 ksys_getdents64+0x9f/0x11b ? filldir+0x111/0x111 ? do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x1a0 __x64_sys_getdents64+0x16/0x19 do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Fixes: 45025bceef17 ("rxrpc: Improve management and caching of client connection objects") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* rxrpc: Fix life checkDavid Howells2018-11-151-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The life-checking function, which is used by kAFS to make sure that a call is still live in the event of a pending signal, only samples the received packet serial number counter; it doesn't actually provoke a change in the counter, rather relying on the server to happen to give us a packet in the time window. Fix this by adding a function to force a ping to be transmitted. kAFS then keeps track of whether there's been a stall, and if so, uses the new function to ping the server, resetting the timeout to allow the reply to come back. If there's a stall, a ping and the call is *still* stalled in the same place after another period, then the call will be aborted. Fixes: bc5e3a546d55 ("rxrpc: Use MSG_WAITALL to tell sendmsg() to temporarily ignore signals") Fixes: f4d15fb6f99a ("rxrpc: Provide functions for allowing cleaner handling of signals") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* rxrpc: Fix the rxrpc_tx_packet trace lineDavid Howells2018-10-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | Fix the rxrpc_tx_packet trace line by storing the where parameter. Fixes: 4764c0da69dc ("rxrpc: Trace packet transmission") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Fix error distributionDavid Howells2018-09-281-3/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix error distribution by immediately delivering the errors to all the affected calls rather than deferring them to a worker thread. The problem with the latter is that retries and things can happen in the meantime when we want to stop that sooner. To this end: (1) Stop the error distributor from removing calls from the error_targets list so that peer->lock isn't needed to synchronise against other adds and removals. (2) Require the peer's error_targets list to be accessed with RCU, thereby avoiding the need to take peer->lock over distribution. (3) Don't attempt to affect a call's state if it is already marked complete. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Trace socket notificationDavid Howells2018-08-011-0/+20
| | | | | | | Trace notifications from the softirq side of the socket to the process-context side. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Fix ACK proposal tracepoint David Howells2018-08-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Fix the ACK proposal tracepoint outcomes list by making the one that's an empty string not an empty string - which gets rendered as a hex number string instead. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Trace packet transmissionDavid Howells2018-08-011-35/+72
| | | | | | | | | | | | Trace successful packet transmission (kernel_sendmsg() succeeded, that is) in AF_RXRPC. We can share the enum that defines the transmission points with the trace_rxrpc_tx_fail() tracepoint, so rename its constants to be applicable to both. Also, save the internal call->debug_id in the rxrpc_channel struct so that it can be used in retransmission trace lines. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Fix handling of call quietly cancelled out on serverDavid Howells2018-06-041-0/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sometimes an in-progress call will stop responding on the fileserver when the fileserver quietly cancels the call with an internally marked abort (RX_CALL_DEAD), without sending an ABORT to the client. This causes the client's call to eventually expire from lack of incoming packets directed its way, which currently leads to it being cancelled locally with ETIME. Note that it's not currently clear as to why this happens as it's really hard to reproduce. The rotation policy implement by kAFS, however, doesn't differentiate between ETIME meaning we didn't get any response from the server and ETIME meaning the call got cancelled mid-flow. The latter leads to an oops when fetching data as the rotation partially resets the afs_read descriptor, which can result in a cleared page pointer being dereferenced because that page has already been filled. Handle this by the following means: (1) Set a flag on a call when we receive a packet for it. (2) Store the highest packet serial number so far received for a call (bearing in mind this may wrap). (3) If, when the "not received anything recently" timeout expires on a call, we've received at least one packet for a call and the connection as a whole has received packets more recently than that call, then cancel the call locally with ECONNRESET rather than ETIME. This indicates that the call was definitely in progress on the server. (4) In kAFS, if the rotation algorithm sees ECONNRESET rather than ETIME, don't try the next server, but rather abort the call. This avoids the oops as we don't try to reuse the afs_read struct. Rather, as-yet ungotten pages will be reread at a later data. Also: (5) Add an rxrpc tracepoint to log detection of the call being reset. Without this, I occasionally see an oops like the following: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI ... RIP: 0010:_copy_to_iter+0x204/0x310 RSP: 0018:ffff8800cae0f828 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000560 RBX: 0000000000000560 RCX: 0000000000000560 RDX: ffff8800cae0f968 RSI: ffff8800d58b3312 RDI: 0005080000000000 RBP: ffff8800cae0f968 R08: 0000000000000560 R09: ffff8800ca00f400 R10: ffff8800c36f28d4 R11: 00000000000008c4 R12: ffff8800cae0f958 R13: 0000000000000560 R14: ffff8800d58b3312 R15: 0000000000000560 FS: 00007fdaef108080(0000) GS:ffff8800ca680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fb28a8fa000 CR3: 00000000d2a76002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x14e/0x289 rxrpc_recvmsg_data.isra.0+0x6f3/0xf68 ? trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs+0x4f/0x89 rxrpc_kernel_recv_data+0x149/0x421 afs_extract_data+0x1e0/0x798 ? afs_wait_for_call_to_complete+0xc9/0x52e afs_deliver_fs_fetch_data+0x33a/0x5ab afs_deliver_to_call+0x1ee/0x5e0 ? afs_wait_for_call_to_complete+0xc9/0x52e afs_wait_for_call_to_complete+0x12b/0x52e ? wake_up_q+0x54/0x54 afs_make_call+0x287/0x462 ? afs_fs_fetch_data+0x3e6/0x3ed ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5d/0x63 afs_fs_fetch_data+0x3e6/0x3ed afs_fetch_data+0xbb/0x14a afs_readpages+0x317/0x40d __do_page_cache_readahead+0x203/0x2ba ? ondemand_readahead+0x3a7/0x3c1 ondemand_readahead+0x3a7/0x3c1 generic_file_buffered_read+0x18b/0x62f __vfs_read+0xdb/0xfe vfs_read+0xb2/0x137 ksys_read+0x50/0x8c do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Note the weird value in RDI which is a result of trying to kmap() a NULL page pointer. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* rxrpc: Trace UDP transmission failureDavid Howells2018-05-111-0/+55
| | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to log transmission failure from the UDP transport socket being used by AF_RXRPC. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to log ICMP/ICMP6 and error messagesDavid Howells2018-05-111-0/+30
| | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to log received ICMP/ICMP6 events and other error messages. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_peer refcountingDavid Howells2018-03-301-0/+42
| | | | | | Add a tracepoint to track reference counting on the rxrpc_peer struct. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_local refcountingDavid Howells2018-03-301-0/+43
| | | | | | Add a tracepoint to track reference counting on the rxrpc_local struct. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Trace call completionDavid Howells2018-03-281-0/+33
| | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc calls moving into the completed state and to log the completion type and the recorded error value and abort code. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc, afs: Use debug_ids rather than pointers in tracesDavid Howells2018-03-281-76/+79
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | In rxrpc and afs, use the debug_ids that are monotonically allocated to various objects as they're allocated rather than pointers as kernel pointers are now hashed making them less useful. Further, the debug ids aren't reused anywhere nearly as quickly. In addition, allow kernel services that use rxrpc, such as afs, to take numbers from the rxrpc counter, assign them to their own call struct and pass them in to rxrpc for both client and service calls so that the trace lines for each will have the same ID tag. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Trace resendDavid Howells2018-03-281-0/+24
| | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to trace packet resend events and to dump the Tx annotation buffer for added illumination. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@rdhat.com>
* rxrpc: Fix service endpoint expiryDavid Howells2017-11-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RxRPC service endpoints expire like they're supposed to by the following means: (1) Mark dead rxrpc_net structs (with ->live) rather than twiddling the global service conn timeout, otherwise the first rxrpc_net struct to die will cause connections on all others to expire immediately from then on. (2) Mark local service endpoints for which the socket has been closed (->service_closed) so that the expiration timeout can be much shortened for service and client connections going through that endpoint. (3) rxrpc_put_service_conn() needs to schedule the reaper when the usage count reaches 1, not 0, as idle conns have a 1 count. (4) The accumulator for the earliest time we might want to schedule for should be initialised to jiffies + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET, not ULONG_MAX as the comparison functions use signed arithmetic. (5) Simplify the expiration handling, adding the expiration value to the idle timestamp each time rather than keeping track of the time in the past before which the idle timestamp must go to be expired. This is much easier to read. (6) Ignore the timeouts if the net namespace is dead. (7) Restart the service reaper work item rather the client reaper. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add keepalive for a callDavid Howells2017-11-241-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to transmit a packet every so often to act as a keepalive for the peer (which has a timeout from the last time it received a packet) and also to prevent any intervening firewalls from closing the route. Do this by resetting a timer every time we transmit a packet. If the timer ever expires, we transmit a PING ACK packet and thereby also elicit a PING RESPONSE ACK from the other side - which prevents our last-rx timeout from expiring. The timer is set to 1/6 of the last-rx timeout so that we can detect the other side going away if it misses 6 replies in a row. This is particularly necessary for servers where the processing of the service function may take a significant amount of time. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a timeout for detecting lost ACKs/lost DATADavid Howells2017-11-241-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add an extra timeout that is set/updated when we send a DATA packet that has the request-ack flag set. This allows us to detect if we don't get an ACK in response to the latest flagged packet. The ACK packet is adjudged to have been lost if it doesn't turn up within 2*RTT of the transmission. If the timeout occurs, we schedule the sending of a PING ACK to find out the state of the other side. If a new DATA packet is ready to go sooner, we cancel the sending of the ping and set the request-ack flag on that instead. If we get back a PING-RESPONSE ACK that indicates a lower tx_top than what we had at the time of the ping transmission, we adjudge all the DATA packets sent between the response tx_top and the ping-time tx_top to have been lost and retransmit immediately. Rather than sending a PING ACK, we could just pick a DATA packet and speculatively retransmit that with request-ack set. It should result in either a REQUESTED ACK or a DUPLICATE ACK which we can then use in lieu the a PING-RESPONSE ACK mentioned above. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Fix call timeoutsDavid Howells2017-11-241-22/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix the rxrpc call expiration timeouts and make them settable from userspace. By analogy with other rx implementations, there should be three timeouts: (1) "Normal timeout" This is set for all calls and is triggered if we haven't received any packets from the peer in a while. It is measured from the last time we received any packet on that call. This is not reset by any connection packets (such as CHALLENGE/RESPONSE packets). If a service operation takes a long time, the server should generate PING ACKs at a duration that's substantially less than the normal timeout so is to keep both sides alive. This is set at 1/6 of normal timeout. (2) "Idle timeout" This is set only for a service call and is triggered if we stop receiving the DATA packets that comprise the request data. It is measured from the last time we received a DATA packet. (3) "Hard timeout" This can be set for a call and specified the maximum lifetime of that call. It should not be specified by default. Some operations (such as volume transfer) take a long time. Allow userspace to set/change the timeouts on a call with sendmsg, using a control message: RXRPC_SET_CALL_TIMEOUTS The data to the message is a number of 32-bit words, not all of which need be given: u32 hard_timeout; /* sec from first packet */ u32 idle_timeout; /* msec from packet Rx */ u32 normal_timeout; /* msec from data Rx */ This can be set in combination with any other sendmsg() that affects a call. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add service upgrade support for client connectionsDavid Howells2017-06-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make it possible for a client to use AuriStor's service upgrade facility. The client does this by adding an RXRPC_UPGRADE_SERVICE control message to the first sendmsg() of a call. This takes no parameters. When recvmsg() starts returning data from the call, the service ID field in the returned msg_name will reflect the result of the upgrade attempt. If the upgrade was ignored, srx_service will match what was set in the sendmsg(); if the upgrade happened the srx_service will be altered to indicate the service the server upgraded to. Note that: (1) The choice of upgrade service is up to the server (2) Further client calls to the same server that would share a connection are blocked if an upgrade probe is in progress. (3) This should only be used to probe the service. Clients should then use the returned service ID in all subsequent communications with that server (and not set the upgrade). Note that the kernel will not retain this information should the connection expire from its cache. (4) If a server that supports upgrading is replaced by one that doesn't, whilst a connection is live, and if the replacement is running, say, OpenAFS 1.6.4 or older or an older IBM AFS, then the replacement server will not respond to packets sent to the upgraded connection. At this point, calls will time out and the server must be reprobed. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Trace client call connectionDavid Howells2017-04-061-0/+26
| | | | | | | | Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_connect_call) to log the combination of rxrpc_call pointer, afs_call pointer/user data and wire call parameters to make it easier to match the tracebuffer contents to captured network packets. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Trace changes in a call's receive window sizeDavid Howells2017-04-061-0/+27
| | | | | | | Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_rx_rwind_change) to log changes in a call's receive window size as imposed by the peer through an ACK packet. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Trace received abortsDavid Howells2017-04-061-0/+24
| | | | | | Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_rx_abort) to record received aborts. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Trace protocol errors in received packetsDavid Howells2017-04-061-0/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_rx_proto) to record protocol errors in received packets. The following changes are made: (1) Add a function, __rxrpc_abort_eproto(), to note a protocol error on a call and mark the call aborted. This is wrapped by rxrpc_abort_eproto() that makes the why string usable in trace. (2) Add trace_rxrpc_rx_proto() or rxrpc_abort_eproto() to protocol error generation points, replacing rxrpc_abort_call() with the latter. (3) Only send an abort packet in rxkad_verify_packet*() if we actually managed to abort the call. Note that a trace event is also emitted if a kernel user (e.g. afs) tries to send data through a call when it's not in the transmission phase, though it's not technically a receive event. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Fix deadlock between call creation and sendmsg/recvmsgDavid Howells2017-03-011-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All the routines by which rxrpc is accessed from the outside are serialised by means of the socket lock (sendmsg, recvmsg, bind, rxrpc_kernel_begin_call(), ...) and this presents a problem: (1) If a number of calls on the same socket are in the process of connection to the same peer, a maximum of four concurrent live calls are permitted before further calls need to wait for a slot. (2) If a call is waiting for a slot, it is deep inside sendmsg() or rxrpc_kernel_begin_call() and the entry function is holding the socket lock. (3) sendmsg() and recvmsg() or the in-kernel equivalents are prevented from servicing the other calls as they need to take the socket lock to do so. (4) The socket is stuck until a call is aborted and makes its slot available to the waiter. Fix this by: (1) Provide each call with a mutex ('user_mutex') that arbitrates access by the users of rxrpc separately for each specific call. (2) Make rxrpc_sendmsg() and rxrpc_recvmsg() unlock the socket as soon as they've got a call and taken its mutex. Note that I'm returning EWOULDBLOCK from recvmsg() if MSG_DONTWAIT is set but someone else has the lock. Should I instead only return EWOULDBLOCK if there's nothing currently to be done on a socket, and sleep in this particular instance because there is something to be done, but we appear to be blocked by the interrupt handler doing its ping? (3) Make rxrpc_new_client_call() unlock the socket after allocating a new call, locking its user mutex and adding it to the socket's call tree. The call is returned locked so that sendmsg() can add data to it immediately. From the moment the call is in the socket tree, it is subject to access by sendmsg() and recvmsg() - even if it isn't connected yet. (4) Lock new service calls in the UDP data_ready handler (in rxrpc_new_incoming_call()) because they may already be in the socket's tree and the data_ready handler makes them live immediately if a user ID has already been preassigned. Note that the new call is locked before any notifications are sent that it is live, so doing mutex_trylock() *ought* to always succeed. Userspace is prevented from doing sendmsg() on calls that are in a too-early state in rxrpc_do_sendmsg(). (5) Make rxrpc_new_incoming_call() return the call with the user mutex held so that a ping can be scheduled immediately under it. Note that it might be worth moving the ping call into rxrpc_new_incoming_call() and then we can drop the mutex there. (6) Make rxrpc_accept_call() take the lock on the call it is accepting and release the socket after adding the call to the socket's tree. This is slightly tricky as we've dequeued the call by that point and have to requeue it. Note that requeuing emits a trace event. (7) Make rxrpc_kernel_send_data() and rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() take the new mutex immediately and don't bother with the socket mutex at all. This patch has the nice bonus that calls on the same socket are now to some extent parallelisable. Note that we might want to move rxrpc_service_prealloc() calls out from the socket lock and give it its own lock, so that we don't hang progress in other calls because we're waiting for the allocator. We probably also want to avoid calling rxrpc_notify_socket() from within the socket lock (rxrpc_accept_call()). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* rxrpc: Add some more tracingDavid Howells2017-01-051-5/+89
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the following extra tracing information: (1) Modify the rxrpc_transmit tracepoint to record the Tx window size as this is varied by the slow-start algorithm. (2) Modify the rxrpc_rx_ack tracepoint to record more information from received ACK packets. (3) Add an rxrpc_rx_data tracepoint to record the information in DATA packets. (4) Add an rxrpc_disconnect_call tracepoint to record call disconnection, including the reason the call was disconnected. (5) Add an rxrpc_improper_term tracepoint to record implicit termination of a call by a client either by starting a new call on a particular connection channel without first transmitting the final ACK for the previous call. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Fix handling of enums-to-string translation in tracingDavid Howells2017-01-051-21/+403
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix the way enum values are translated into strings in AF_RXRPC tracepoints. The problem with just doing a lookup in a normal flat array of strings or chars is that external tracing infrastructure can't find it. Rather, TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM must be used. Also sort the enums and string tables to make it easier to keep them in order so that a future patch to __print_symbolic() can be optimised to try a direct lookup into the table first before iterating over it. A couple of _proto() macro calls are removed because they refered to tables that got moved to the tracing infrastructure. The relevant data can be found by way of tracing. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Keep the call timeouts as ktimes rather than jiffiesDavid Howells2016-09-301-12/+13
| | | | | | | Keep that call timeouts as ktimes rather than jiffies so that they can be expressed as functions of RTT. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Actually display the tx_data trace retransmission noteDavid Howells2016-09-301-1/+2
| | | | | | | Actually display in the tx_data trace the retransmission note added in a previous patch. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Make Tx loss-injection go through normal return and adjust tracingDavid Howells2016-09-291-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In rxrpc_send_data_packet() make the loss-injection path return through the same code as the transmission path so that the RTT determination is initiated and any future timer shuffling will be done, despite the packet having been binned. Whilst we're at it: (1) Add to the tx_data tracepoint an indication of whether or not we're retransmitting a data packet. (2) When we're deciding whether or not to request an ACK, rather than checking if we're in fast-retransmit mode check instead if we're retransmitting. (3) Don't invoke the lose_skb tracepoint when losing a Tx packet as we're not altering the sk_buff refcount nor are we just seeing it after getting it off the Tx list. (4) The rxrpc_skb_tx_lost note is then no longer used so remove it. (5) rxrpc_lose_skb() no longer needs to deal with rxrpc_skb_tx_lost. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Implement slow-startDavid Howells2016-09-251-0/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement RxRPC slow-start, which is similar to RFC 5681 for TCP. A tracepoint is added to log the state of the congestion management algorithm and the decisions it makes. Notes: (1) Since we send fixed-size DATA packets (apart from the final packet in each phase), counters and calculations are in terms of packets rather than bytes. (2) The ACK packet carries the equivalent of TCP SACK. (3) The FLIGHT_SIZE calculation in RFC 5681 doesn't seem particularly suited to SACK of a small number of packets. It seems that, almost inevitably, by the time three 'duplicate' ACKs have been seen, we have narrowed the loss down to one or two missing packets, and the FLIGHT_SIZE calculation ends up as 2. (4) In rxrpc_resend(), if there was no data that apparently needed retransmission, we transmit a PING ACK to ask the peer to tell us what its Rx window state is. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to log which packets will be retransmittedDavid Howells2016-09-231-0/+27
| | | | | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to log in rxrpc_resend() which packets will be retransmitted. Note that if a positive ACK comes in whilst we have dropped the lock to retransmit another packet, the actual retransmission may not happen, though some of the effects will (such as altering the congestion management). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add tracepoint for ACK proposalDavid Howells2016-09-231-2/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to log proposed ACKs, including whether the proposal is used to update a pending ACK or is discarded in favour of an easlier, higher priority ACK. Whilst we're at it, get rid of the rxrpc_acks() function and access the name array directly. We do, however, need to validate the ACK reason number given to trace_rxrpc_rx_ack() to make sure we don't overrun the array. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to log injected Rx packet lossDavid Howells2016-09-231-0/+21
| | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to log received packets that get discarded due to Rx packet loss. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add data Tx tracepoint and adjust Tx ACK tracepointDavid Howells2016-09-231-8/+42
| | | | | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to log transmission of DATA packets (including loss injection). Adjust the ACK transmission tracepoint to include the packet serial number and to line this up with the DATA transmission display. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint for the call timerDavid Howells2016-09-231-0/+36
| | | | | | Add a tracepoint to log call timer initiation, setting and expiry. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add per-peer RTT trackerDavid Howells2016-09-221-0/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a function to track the average RTT for a peer. Sources of RTT data will be added in subsequent patches. The RTT data will be useful in the future for determining resend timeouts and for handling the slow-start part of the Rx protocol. Also add a pair of tracepoints, one to log transmissions to elicit a response for RTT purposes and one to log responses that contribute RTT data. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Improve skb tracingDavid Howells2016-09-171-8/+4Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Improve sk_buff tracing within AF_RXRPC by the following means: (1) Use an enum to note the event type rather than plain integers and use an array of event names rather than a big multi ?: list. (2) Distinguish Rx from Tx packets and account them separately. This requires the call phase to be tracked so that we know what we might find in rxtx_buffer[]. (3) Add a parameter to rxrpc_{new,see,get,free}_skb() to indicate the event type. (4) A pair of 'rotate' events are added to indicate packets that are about to be rotated out of the Rx and Tx windows. (5) A pair of 'lost' events are added, along with rxrpc_lose_skb() for packet loss injection recording. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to follow what recvmsg doesDavid Howells2016-09-171-0/+34
| | | | | Add a tracepoint to follow what recvmsg does within AF_RXRPC. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to follow packets in the Rx bufferDavid Howells2016-09-171-0/+33
| | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to follow the life of packets that get added to a call's receive buffer. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to log ACK transmissionDavid Howells2016-09-171-0/+30
| | | | | | Add a tracepoint to log information about ACK transmission. Signed-off-by: David Howels <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to log received ACK packetsDavid Howells2016-09-171-0/+26
| | | | | | Add a tracepoint to log information from received ACK packets. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to follow the life of a packet in the Tx bufferDavid Howells2016-09-171-0/+26
| | | | | | | Add a tracepoint to follow the insertion of a packet into the transmit buffer, its transmission and its rotation out of the buffer. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add connection tracepoint and client conn state tracepointDavid Howells2016-09-171-0/+60
| | | | | | | Add a pair of tracepoints, one to track rxrpc_connection struct ref counting and the other to track the client connection cache state. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Print the packet type name in the Rx packet traceDavid Howells2016-09-171-2/+3
| | | | | | | Print a symbolic packet type name for each valid received packet in the trace output, not just a number. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Add tracepoints to record received packets and end of data_readyDavid Howells2016-09-081-0/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | Add two tracepoints: (1) Record the RxRPC protocol header of packets retrieved from the UDP socket by the data_ready handler. (2) Record the outcome of the data_ready handler. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* rxrpc: Remove skb_count from struct rxrpc_callDavid Howells2016-09-081-7/+3Star
| | | | | | | Remove the sk_buff count from the rxrpc_call struct as it's less useful once we stop queueing sk_buffs. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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