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* kvm: remove unnecessary PageReserved checkPaolo Bonzini2019-08-091-2/+1Star
| | | | | | | The same check is already done in kvm_is_reserved_pfn. Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functionsGreg KH2019-08-051-16/+5Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Also, when doing this, change kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() to return void instead of an integer, as we should not care at all about if this function actually does anything or not. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Cc: <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: remove kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs()Paolo Bonzini2019-08-051-3/+2Star
| | | | | | | | There is no need for this function as all arches have to implement kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() no matter what. A #define symbol let us actually simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Fix leak vCPU's VMCS value into other pCPUWanpeng Li2019-08-051-1/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After commit d73eb57b80b (KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interrupts), a five years old bug is exposed. Running ebizzy benchmark in three 80 vCPUs VMs on one 80 pCPUs Skylake server, a lot of rcu_sched stall warning splatting in the VMs after stress testing: INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 4 41 57 62 77} (detected by 15, t=60004 jiffies, g=899, c=898, q=15073) Call Trace: flush_tlb_mm_range+0x68/0x140 tlb_flush_mmu.part.75+0x37/0xe0 tlb_finish_mmu+0x55/0x60 zap_page_range+0x142/0x190 SyS_madvise+0x3cd/0x9c0 system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21 swait_active() sustains to be true before finish_swait() is called in kvm_vcpu_block(), voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account by kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop greatly increases the probability condition kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu) is checked and can be true, when APICv is enabled the yield-candidate vCPU's VMCS RVI field leaks(by vmx_sync_pir_to_irr()) into spinning-on-a-taken-lock vCPU's current VMCS. This patch fixes it by checking conservatively a subset of events. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 98f4a1467 (KVM: add kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() test to kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Check preempted_in_kernel for involuntary preemptionWanpeng Li2019-08-051-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | preempted_in_kernel is updated in preempt_notifier when involuntary preemption ocurrs, it can be stale when the voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account by kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop. This patch lets it just check preempted_in_kernel for involuntary preemption. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interruptsWanpeng Li2019-07-201-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Inspired by commit 9cac38dd5d (KVM/s390: Set preempted flag during vcpu wakeup and interrupt delivery), we want to also boost not just lock holders but also vCPUs that are delivering interrupts. Most smp_call_function_many calls are synchronous, so the IPI target vCPUs are also good yield candidates. This patch introduces vcpu->ready to boost vCPUs during wakeup and interrupt delivery time; unlike s390 we do not reuse vcpu->preempted so that voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account by kvm_vcpu_on_spin, but vmx_vcpu_pi_put is not affected (VT-d PI handles voluntary preemption separately, in pi_pre_block). Testing on 80 HT 2 socket Xeon Skylake server, with 80 vCPUs VM 80GB RAM: ebizzy -M vanilla boosting improved 1VM 21443 23520 9% 2VM 2800 8000 180% 3VM 1800 3100 72% Testing on my Haswell desktop 8 HT, with 8 vCPUs VM 8GB RAM, two VMs, one running ebizzy -M, the other running 'stress --cpu 2': w/ boosting + w/o pv sched yield(vanilla) vanilla boosting improved 1570 4000 155% w/ boosting + w/ pv sched yield(vanilla) vanilla boosting improved 1844 5157 179% w/o boosting, perf top in VM: 72.33% [kernel] [k] smp_call_function_many 4.22% [kernel] [k] call_function_i 3.71% [kernel] [k] async_page_fault w/ boosting, perf top in VM: 38.43% [kernel] [k] smp_call_function_many 6.31% [kernel] [k] async_page_fault 6.13% libc-2.23.so [.] __memcpy_avx_unaligned 4.88% [kernel] [k] call_function_interrupt Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-5.3' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2019-07-111-4/+1Star
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm updates for 5.3 - Add support for chained PMU counters in guests - Improve SError handling - Handle Neoverse N1 erratum #1349291 - Allow side-channel mitigation status to be migrated - Standardise most AArch64 system register accesses to msr_s/mrs_s - Fix host MPIDR corruption on 32bit
| * treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499Thomas Gleixner2019-06-191-4/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 see the copying file in the top level directory extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 35 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.797835076@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | KVM: Properly check if "page" is valid in kvm_vcpu_unmapKarimAllah Ahmed2019-07-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The field "page" is initialized to KVM_UNMAPPED_PAGE when it is not used (i.e. when the memory lives outside kernel control). So this check will always end up using kunmap even for memremap regions. Fixes: e45adf665a53 ("KVM: Introduce a new guest mapping API") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | kvm: Convert kvm_lock to a mutexJunaid Shahid2019-06-051-15/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It doesn't seem as if there is any particular need for kvm_lock to be a spinlock, so convert the lock to a mutex so that sleepable functions (in particular cond_resched()) can be called while holding it. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: Directly return result from kvm_arch_check_processor_compat()Sean Christopherson2019-06-041-3/+6
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a wrapper to invoke kvm_arch_check_processor_compat() so that the boilerplate ugliness of checking virtualization support on all CPUs is hidden from the arch specific code. x86's implementation in particular is quite heinous, as it unnecessarily propagates the out-param pattern into kvm_x86_ops. While the x86 specific issue could be resolved solely by changing kvm_x86_ops, make the change for all architectures as returning a value directly is prettier and technically more robust, e.g. s390 doesn't set the out param, which could lead to subtle breakage in the (highly unlikely) scenario where the out-param was not pre-initialized by the caller. Opportunistically annotate svm_check_processor_compat() with __init. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: s390: Do not report unusabled IDs via KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_IDThomas Huth2019-05-281-2/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID is currently always reporting KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID on all architectures. However, on s390x, the amount of usable CPUs is determined during runtime - it is depending on the features of the machine the code is running on. Since we are using the vcpu_id as an index into the SCA structures that are defined by the hardware (see e.g. the sca_add_vcpu() function), it is not only the amount of CPUs that is limited by the hard- ware, but also the range of IDs that we can use. Thus KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID must be determined during runtime on s390x, too. So the handling of KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID has to be moved from the common code into the architecture specific code, and on s390x we have to return the same value here as for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS. This problem has been discovered with the kvm_create_max_vcpus selftest. With this change applied, the selftest now passes on s390x, too. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190523164309.13345-9-thuth@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
* kvm: fix compile on s390 part 2Christian Borntraeger2019-05-281-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | We also need to fence the memunmap part. Fixes: e45adf665a53 ("KVM: Introduce a new guest mapping API") Fixes: d30b214d1d0a (kvm: fix compilation on s390) Cc: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Cc: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
* kvm: fix compilation on s390Paolo Bonzini2019-05-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | s390 does not have memremap, even though in this particular case it would be useful. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Fix spinlock taken warning during host resumeWanpeng Li2019-05-241-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13554 at kvm/arch/x86/kvm//../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4183 kvm_resume+0x3c/0x40 [kvm] CPU: 0 PID: 13554 Comm: step_after_susp Tainted: G OE 5.1.0-rc4+ #1 RIP: 0010:kvm_resume+0x3c/0x40 [kvm] Call Trace: syscore_resume+0x63/0x2d0 suspend_devices_and_enter+0x9d1/0xa40 pm_suspend+0x33a/0x3b0 state_store+0x82/0xf0 kobj_attr_store+0x12/0x20 sysfs_kf_write+0x4b/0x60 kernfs_fop_write+0x120/0x1a0 __vfs_write+0x1b/0x40 vfs_write+0xcd/0x1d0 ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0 __x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x6c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Commit ca84d1a24 (KVM: x86: Add clock sync request to hardware enable) mentioned that "we always hold kvm_lock when hardware_enable is called. The one place that doesn't need to worry about it is resume, as resuming a frozen CPU, the spinlock won't be taken." However, commit 6706dae9 (virt/kvm: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep) introduces a bug, it asserts when the lock is not held which is contrary to the original goal. This patch fixes it by WARN_ON when the lock is held. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Fixes: 6706dae9 ("virt/kvm: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep") [Wrap with #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2019-05-171-9/+94
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - support for SVE and Pointer Authentication in guests - PMU improvements POWER: - support for direct access to the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller - memory and performance optimizations x86: - support for accessing memory not backed by struct page - fixes and refactoring Generic: - dirty page tracking improvements" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (155 commits) kvm: fix compilation on aarch64 Revert "KVM: nVMX: Expose RDPMC-exiting only when guest supports PMU" kvm: x86: Fix L1TF mitigation for shadow MMU KVM: nVMX: Disable intercept for FS/GS base MSRs in vmcs02 when possible KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove useless checks in 'release' method of KVM device KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix spelling mistake "acessing" -> "accessing" KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure to load LPID for radix VCPUs kvm: nVMX: Set nested_run_pending in vmx_set_nested_state after checks complete tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE KVM: nVMX: KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE - Tear down old EVMCS state before setting new state tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_CPU_ID tests: kvm: Add tests to .gitignore KVM: Introduce KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2 KVM: Fix kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect off-by-(minus-)one KVM: Fix the bitmap range to copy during clear dirty KVM: arm64: Fix ptrauth ID register masking logic KVM: x86: use direct accessors for RIP and RSP KVM: VMX: Use accessors for GPRs outside of dedicated caching logic KVM: x86: Omit caching logic for always-available GPRs kvm, x86: Properly check whether a pfn is an MMIO or not ...
| * kvm: fix compilation on aarch64Paolo Bonzini2019-05-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit e45adf665a53 ("KVM: Introduce a new guest mapping API", 2019-01-31) introduced a build failure on aarch64 defconfig: $ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- O=out defconfig \ Image.gz ... ../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: In function '__kvm_map_gfn': ../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1763:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'memremap'; did you mean 'memset_p'? ../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1763:46: error: 'MEMREMAP_WB' undeclared (first use in this function) ../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: In function 'kvm_vcpu_unmap': ../arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1795:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'memunmap'; did you mean 'vm_munmap'? because these functions are declared in <linux/io.h> rather than <asm/io.h>, and the former was being pulled in already on x86 but not on aarch64. Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.2-2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2019-05-151-0/+18
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD PPC KVM update for 5.2 * Support for guests to access the new POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller hardware directly, reducing interrupt latency and overhead for guests. * In-kernel implementation of the H_PAGE_INIT hypercall. * Reduce memory usage of sparsely-populated IOMMU tables. * Several bug fixes. Second PPC KVM update for 5.2 * Fix a bug, fix a spelling mistake, remove some useless code.
| | * KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove useless checks in 'release' method of KVM deviceCédric Le Goater2019-05-141-6/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no need to test for the device pointer validity when releasing a KVM device. The file descriptor should identify it safely. Fixes: 2bde9b3ec8bd ("KVM: Introduce a 'release' method for KVM devices") Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
| | * KVM: Introduce a 'release' method for KVM devicesCédric Le Goater2019-04-301-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a P9 sPAPR VM boots, the CAS negotiation process determines which interrupt mode to use (XICS legacy or XIVE native) and invokes a machine reset to activate the chosen mode. To be able to switch from one interrupt mode to another, we introduce the capability to release a KVM device without destroying the VM. The KVM device interface is extended with a new 'release' method which is called when the file descriptor of the device is closed. Once 'release' is called, the 'destroy' method will not be called anymore as the device is removed from the device list of the VM. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
| | * KVM: Introduce a 'mmap' method for KVM devicesCédric Le Goater2019-04-301-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some KVM devices will want to handle special mappings related to the underlying HW. For instance, the XIVE interrupt controller of the POWER9 processor has MMIO pages for thread interrupt management and for interrupt source control that need to be exposed to the guest when the OS has the required support. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
| * | KVM: Introduce KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2Peter Xu2019-05-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The previous KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT has some problem which blocks the correct usage from userspace. Obsolete the old one and introduce a new capability bit for it. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: Fix kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect off-by-(minus-)onePeter Xu2019-05-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just imaging the case where num_pages < BITS_PER_LONG, then the loop will be skipped while it shouldn't. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Fixes: 2a31b9db153530df4aa02dac8c32837bf5f47019 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: Fix the bitmap range to copy during clear dirtyPeter Xu2019-05-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes() will return the size of the dirty bitmap of the memslot rather than the size of bitmap passed over from the ioctl. Here for KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG we should only copy exactly the size of bitmap that covers kvm_clear_dirty_log.num_pages. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2a31b9db153530df4aa02dac8c32837bf5f47019 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: Introduce a new guest mapping APIKarimAllah Ahmed2019-04-301-0/+64
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In KVM, specially for nested guests, there is a dominant pattern of: => map guest memory -> do_something -> unmap guest memory In addition to all this unnecessarily noise in the code due to boiler plate code, most of the time the mapping function does not properly handle memory that is not backed by "struct page". This new guest mapping API encapsulate most of this boiler plate code and also handles guest memory that is not backed by "struct page". The current implementation of this API is using memremap for memory that is not backed by a "struct page" which would lead to a huge slow-down if it was used for high-frequency mapping operations. The API does not have any effect on current setups where guest memory is backed by a "struct page". Further patches are going to also introduce a pfn-cache which would significantly improve the performance of the memremap case. Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | kvm_main: fix some commentsJiang Biao2019-04-301-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | is_dirty has been renamed to flush, but the comment for it is outdated. And the description about @flush parameter for kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect() is missing, add it in this patch as well. Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: fix KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG for memory slots of unaligned sizePaolo Bonzini2019-04-301-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a memory slot's size is not a multiple of 64 pages (256K), then the KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG API is unusable: clearing the final 64 pages either requires the requested page range to go beyond memslot->npages, or requires log->num_pages to be unaligned, and kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect requires log->num_pages to be both in range and aligned. To allow this case, allow log->num_pages not to be a multiple of 64 if it ends exactly on the last page of the slot. Reported-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Fixes: 98938aa8edd6 ("KVM: validate userspace input in kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect()", 2019-01-02) Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.2-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2019-04-301-1/+1
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD KVM: s390: Features and fixes for 5.2 - VSIE crypto fixes - new guest features for gen15 - disable halt polling for nested virtualization with overcommit
| | * | KVM: polling: add architecture backend to disable pollingChristian Borntraeger2019-04-261-1/+1
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are cases where halt polling is unwanted. For example when running KVM on an over committed LPAR we rather want to give back the CPU to neighbour LPARs instead of polling. Let us provide a callback that allows architectures to disable polling. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
| * | kvm: move KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS to common codePaolo Bonzini2019-04-161-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All architectures except MIPS were defining it in the same way, and memory slots are handled entirely by common code so there is no point in keeping the definition per-architecture. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | | mm/mmu_notifier: convert user range->blockable to helper functionJérôme Glisse2019-05-141-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the mmu_notifier_range_blockable() helper function instead of directly dereferencing the range->blockable field. This is done to make it easier to change the mmu_notifier range field. This patch is the outcome of the following coccinelle patch: %<------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ identifier I1, FN; @@ FN(..., struct mmu_notifier_range *I1, ...) { <... -I1->blockable +mmu_notifier_range_blockable(I1) ...> } ------------------------------------------------------------------->% spatch --in-place --sp-file blockable.spatch --dir . Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-3-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | KVM: fix KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG for memory slots of unaligned sizePaolo Bonzini2019-04-301-3/+4
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a memory slot's size is not a multiple of 64 pages (256K), then the KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG API is unusable: clearing the final 64 pages either requires the requested page range to go beyond memslot->npages, or requires log->num_pages to be unaligned, and kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect requires log->num_pages to be both in range and aligned. To allow this case, allow log->num_pages not to be a multiple of 64 if it ends exactly on the last page of the slot. Reported-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Fixes: 98938aa8edd6 ("KVM: validate userspace input in kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect()", 2019-01-02) Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* / KVM: fix spectrev1 gadgetsPaolo Bonzini2019-04-161-2/+4
|/ | | | | | These were found with smatch, and then generalized when applicable. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Reject device ioctls from processes other than the VM's creatorSean Christopherson2019-03-281-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM's API requires thats ioctls must be issued from the same process that created the VM. In other words, userspace can play games with a VM's file descriptors, e.g. fork(), SCM_RIGHTS, etc..., but only the creator can do anything useful. Explicitly reject device ioctls that are issued by a process other than the VM's creator, and update KVM's API documentation to extend its requirements to device ioctls. Fixes: 852b6d57dc7f ("kvm: add device control API") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2019-03-151-49/+54
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - some cleanups - direct physical timer assignment - cache sanitization for 32-bit guests s390: - interrupt cleanup - introduction of the Guest Information Block - preparation for processor subfunctions in cpu models PPC: - bug fixes and improvements, especially related to machine checks and protection keys x86: - many, many cleanups, including removing a bunch of MMU code for unnecessary optimizations - AVIC fixes Generic: - memcg accounting" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (147 commits) kvm: vmx: fix formatting of a comment KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resources MAINTAINERS: Add KVM selftests to existing KVM entry Revert "KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in the kvm_zap_gfn_range()" KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add count cache flush parameters to kvmppc_get_cpu_char() KVM: PPC: Fix compilation when KVM is not enabled KVM: Minor cleanups for kvm_main.c KVM: s390: add debug logging for cpu model subfunctions KVM: s390: implement subfunction processor calls arm64: KVM: Fix architecturally invalid reset value for FPEXC32_EL2 KVM: arm/arm64: Remove unused timer variable KVM: PPC: Book3S: Improve KVM reference counting KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix build failure without IOMMU support Revert "KVM: Eliminate extra function calls in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()" x86: kvmguest: use TSC clocksource if invariant TSC is exposed KVM: Never start grow vCPU halt_poll_ns from value below halt_poll_ns_grow_start KVM: Expose the initial start value in grow_halt_poll_ns() as a module parameter KVM: grow_halt_poll_ns() should never shrink vCPU halt_poll_ns KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate kvm_mmu_zap_all() and kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes() KVM: x86/mmu: WARN if zapping a MMIO spte results in zapping children ...
| * KVM: Minor cleanups for kvm_main.cLeo Yan2019-02-221-2/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch contains two minor cleanups: firstly it puts exported symbol for kvm_io_bus_write() by following the function definition; secondly it removes a redundant blank line. Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * Revert "KVM: Eliminate extra function calls in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()"Lan Tianyu2019-02-201-5/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The value of "dirty_bitmap[i]" is already check before setting its value to mask. The following check of "mask" is redundant. The check of "mask" was introduced by commit 58d2930f4ee3 ("KVM: Eliminate extra function calls in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()"), revert it. Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: Never start grow vCPU halt_poll_ns from value below halt_poll_ns_grow_startNir Weiner2019-02-201-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | grow_halt_poll_ns() have a strange behaviour in case (vcpu->halt_poll_ns != 0) && (vcpu->halt_poll_ns < halt_poll_ns_grow_start). In this case, vcpu->halt_poll_ns will be multiplied by grow factor (halt_poll_ns_grow) which will require several grow iteration in order to reach a value bigger than halt_poll_ns_grow_start. This means that growing vcpu->halt_poll_ns from value of 0 is slower than growing it from a positive value less than halt_poll_ns_grow_start. Which is misleading and inaccurate. Fix issue by changing grow_halt_poll_ns() to set vcpu->halt_poll_ns to halt_poll_ns_grow_start in any case that (vcpu->halt_poll_ns < halt_poll_ns_grow_start). Regardless if vcpu->halt_poll_ns is 0. use READ_ONCE to get a consistent number for all cases. Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nir Weiner <nir.weiner@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: Expose the initial start value in grow_halt_poll_ns() as a module parameterNir Weiner2019-02-201-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The hard-coded value 10000 in grow_halt_poll_ns() stands for the initial start value when raising up vcpu->halt_poll_ns. It actually sets the first timeout to the first polling session. This value has significant effect on how tolerant we are to outliers. On the standard case, higher value is better - we will spend more time in the polling busyloop, handle events/interrupts faster and result in better performance. But on outliers it puts us in a busy loop that does nothing. Even if the shrink factor is zero, we will still waste time on the first iteration. The optimal value changes between different workloads. It depends on outliers rate and polling sessions length. As this value has significant effect on the dynamic halt-polling algorithm, it should be configurable and exposed. Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nir Weiner <nir.weiner@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: grow_halt_poll_ns() should never shrink vCPU halt_poll_nsNir Weiner2019-02-201-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | grow_halt_poll_ns() have a strange behavior in case (halt_poll_ns_grow == 0) && (vcpu->halt_poll_ns != 0). In this case, vcpu->halt_pol_ns will be set to zero. That results in shrinking instead of growing. Fix issue by changing grow_halt_poll_ns() to not modify vcpu->halt_poll_ns in case halt_poll_ns_grow is zero Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nir Weiner <nir.weiner@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: Move the memslot update in-progress flag to bit 63Sean Christopherson2019-02-201-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ...now that KVM won't explode by moving it out of bit 0. Using bit 63 eliminates the need to jump over bit 0, e.g. when calculating a new memslots generation or when propagating the memslots generation to an MMIO spte. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: Remove the hack to trigger memslot generation wraparoundSean Christopherson2019-02-201-6/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | x86 captures a subset of the memslot generation (19 bits) in its MMIO sptes so that it can expedite emulated MMIO handling by checking only the releveant spte, i.e. doesn't need to do a full page fault walk. Because the MMIO sptes capture only 19 bits (due to limited space in the sptes), there is a non-zero probability that the MMIO generation could wrap, e.g. after 500k memslot updates. Since normal usage is extremely unlikely to result in 500k memslot updates, a hack was added by commit 69c9ea93eaea ("KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value") to offset the MMIO generation in order to trigger a wraparound, e.g. after 150 memslot updates. When separate memslot generation sequences were assigned to each address space, commit 00f034a12fdd ("KVM: do not bias the generation number in kvm_current_mmio_generation") moved the offset logic into the initialization of the memslot generation itself so that the per-address space bit(s) were not dropped/corrupted by the MMIO shenanigans. Remove the offset hack for three reasons: - While it does exercise x86's kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(), simply wrapping the generation doesn't actually test the interesting case of having stale MMIO sptes with the new generation number, e.g. old sptes with a generation number of 0. - Triggering kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes() prematurely makes its performance rather important since the probability of invalidating MMIO sptes jumps from "effectively never" to "fairly likely". This limits what can be done in future patches, e.g. to simplify the invalidation code, as doing so without proper caution could lead to a noticeable performance regression. - Forcing the memslots generation, which is a 64-bit number, to wrap prevents KVM from assuming the memslots generation will never wrap. This in turn prevents KVM from using an arbitrary bit for the "update in-progress" flag, e.g. using bit 63 would immediately collide with using a large value as the starting generation number. The "update in-progress" flag is effectively forced into bit 0 so that it's (subtly) taken into account when incrementing the generation. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: Explicitly define the "memslot update in-progress" bitSean Christopherson2019-02-201-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM uses bit 0 of the memslots generation as an "update in-progress" flag, which is used by x86 to prevent caching MMIO access while the memslots are changing. Although the intended behavior is flag-like, e.g. MMIO sptes intentionally drop the in-progress bit so as to avoid caching data from in-flux memslots, the implementation oftentimes treats the bit as part of the generation number itself, e.g. incrementing the generation increments twice, once to set the flag and once to clear it. Prior to commit 4bd518f1598d ("KVM: use separate generations for each address space"), incorporating the "update in-progress" bit into the generation number largely made sense, e.g. "real" generations are even, "bogus" generations are odd, most code doesn't need to be aware of the bit, etc... Now that unique memslots generation numbers are assigned to each address space, stealthing the in-progress status into the generation number results in a wide variety of subtle code, e.g. kvm_create_vm() jumps over bit 0 when initializing the memslots generation without any hint as to why. Explicitly define the flag and convert as much code as possible (which isn't much) to actually treat it like a flag. This paves the way for eventually using a different bit for "update in-progress" so that it can be a flag in truth instead of a awkward extension to the generation number. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: Call kvm_arch_memslots_updated() before updating memslotsSean Christopherson2019-02-201-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm_arch_memslots_updated() is at this point in time an x86-specific hook for handling MMIO generation wraparound. x86 stashes 19 bits of the memslots generation number in its MMIO sptes in order to avoid full page fault walks for repeat faults on emulated MMIO addresses. Because only 19 bits are used, wrapping the MMIO generation number is possible, if unlikely. kvm_arch_memslots_updated() alerts x86 that the generation has changed so that it can invalidate all MMIO sptes in case the effective MMIO generation has wrapped so as to avoid using a stale spte, e.g. a (very) old spte that was created with generation==0. Given that the purpose of kvm_arch_memslots_updated() is to prevent consuming stale entries, it needs to be called before the new generation is propagated to memslots. Invalidating the MMIO sptes after updating memslots means that there is a window where a vCPU could dereference the new memslots generation, e.g. 0, and incorrectly reuse an old MMIO spte that was created with (pre-wrap) generation==0. Fixes: e59dbe09f8e6 ("KVM: Introduce kvm_arch_memslots_updated()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * kvm: Add memcg accounting to KVM allocationsBen Gardon2019-02-201-14/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are many KVM kernel memory allocations which are tied to the life of the VM process and should be charged to the VM process's cgroup. If the allocations aren't tied to the process, the OOM killer will not know that killing the process will free the associated kernel memory. Add __GFP_ACCOUNT flags to many of the allocations which are not yet being charged to the VM process's cgroup. Tested: Ran all kvm-unit-tests on a 64 bit Haswell machine, the patch introduced no new failures. Ran a kernel memory accounting test which creates a VM to touch memory and then checks that the kernel memory allocated for the process is within certain bounds. With this patch we account for much more of the vmalloc and slab memory allocated for the VM. There remain a few allocations which should be charged to the VM's cgroup but are not. In they include: vcpu->run kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring There allocations are unaccounted in this patch because they are mapped to userspace, and accounting them to a cgroup causes problems. This should be addressed in a future patch. Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * kvm: Use struct_size() in kmalloc()Gustavo A. R. Silva2019-02-201-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example: struct foo { int stuff; void *entry[]; }; instance = kmalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL); Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can now use the new struct_size() helper: instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL); This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-03-051-1/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main RCU related changes in this cycle were: - Additional cleanups after RCU flavor consolidation - Grace-period forward-progress cleanups and improvements - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes - spin_is_locked() conversions to lockdep - SPDX changes to RCU source and header files - SRCU updates - Torture-test updates, including nolibc updates and moving nolibc to tools/include" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits) locking/locktorture: Convert to SPDX license identifier linux/torture: Convert to SPDX license identifier torture: Convert to SPDX license identifier linux/srcu: Convert to SPDX license identifier linux/rcutree: Convert to SPDX license identifier linux/rcutiny: Convert to SPDX license identifier linux/rcu_sync: Convert to SPDX license identifier linux/rcu_segcblist: Convert to SPDX license identifier linux/rcupdate: Convert to SPDX license identifier linux/rcu_node_tree: Convert to SPDX license identifier rcu/update: Convert to SPDX license identifier rcu/tree: Convert to SPDX license identifier rcu/tiny: Convert to SPDX license identifier rcu/sync: Convert to SPDX license identifier rcu/srcu: Convert to SPDX license identifier rcu/rcutorture: Convert to SPDX license identifier rcu/rcu_segcblist: Convert to SPDX license identifier rcu/rcuperf: Convert to SPDX license identifier rcu/rcu.h: Convert to SPDX license identifier RCU/torture.txt: Remove section MODULE PARAMETERS ...
| * \ Merge branch 'rcu-next' of ↵Ingo Molnar2019-02-131-1/+1
| |\ \ | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull the latest RCU tree from Paul E. McKenney: - Additional cleanups after RCU flavor consolidation - Grace-period forward-progress cleanups and improvements - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes - spin_is_locked() conversions to lockdep - SPDX changes to RCU source and header files - SRCU updates - Torture-test updates, including nolibc updates and moving nolibc to tools/include Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| | * virt/kvm: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdepPaul E. McKenney2019-01-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | lockdep_assert_held() is better suited to checking locking requirements, since it only checks if the current thread holds the lock regardless of whether someone else does. This is also a step towards possibly removing spin_is_locked(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | | kvm: properly check debugfs dentry before using itGreg Kroah-Hartman2019-02-281-1/+1
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | debugfs can now report an error code if something went wrong instead of just NULL. So if the return value is to be used as a "real" dentry, it needs to be checked if it is an error before dereferencing it. This is now happening because of ff9fb72bc077 ("debugfs: return error values, not NULL"). syzbot has found a way to trigger multiple debugfs files attempting to be created, which fails, and then the error code gets passed to dentry_path_raw() which obviously does not like it. Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7857962b4d45e602b8ad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>