summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
blob: 0f756e0175c004ac600e7b3c4bcbb7c811c3055a (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
 */

#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "transaction.h"
#include "locking.h"

static int total_trans = 0;
extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_transaction_cachep;

#define BTRFS_ROOT_TRANS_TAG 0

static noinline void put_transaction(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction)
{
	WARN_ON(transaction->use_count == 0);
	transaction->use_count--;
	if (transaction->use_count == 0) {
		WARN_ON(total_trans == 0);
		total_trans--;
		list_del_init(&transaction->list);
		memset(transaction, 0, sizeof(*transaction));
		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_transaction_cachep, transaction);
	}
}

static noinline int join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans;
	cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction;
	if (!cur_trans) {
		cur_trans = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_transaction_cachep,
					     GFP_NOFS);
		total_trans++;
		BUG_ON(!cur_trans);
		root->fs_info->generation++;
		root->fs_info->last_alloc = 0;
		root->fs_info->last_data_alloc = 0;
		cur_trans->num_writers = 1;
		cur_trans->num_joined = 0;
		cur_trans->transid = root->fs_info->generation;
		init_waitqueue_head(&cur_trans->writer_wait);
		init_waitqueue_head(&cur_trans->commit_wait);
		cur_trans->in_commit = 0;
		cur_trans->blocked = 0;
		cur_trans->use_count = 1;
		cur_trans->commit_done = 0;
		cur_trans->start_time = get_seconds();
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cur_trans->pending_snapshots);
		list_add_tail(&cur_trans->list, &root->fs_info->trans_list);
		extent_io_tree_init(&cur_trans->dirty_pages,
				     root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping,
				     GFP_NOFS);
		spin_lock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock);
		root->fs_info->running_transaction = cur_trans;
		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock);
	} else {
		cur_trans->num_writers++;
		cur_trans->num_joined++;
	}

	return 0;
}

static noinline int record_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	u64 running_trans_id = root->fs_info->running_transaction->transid;
	if (root->ref_cows && root->last_trans < running_trans_id) {
		WARN_ON(root == root->fs_info->extent_root);
		if (root->root_item.refs != 0) {
			radix_tree_tag_set(&root->fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
				   (unsigned long)root->root_key.objectid,
				   BTRFS_ROOT_TRANS_TAG);
			root->commit_root = btrfs_root_node(root);
		} else {
			WARN_ON(1);
		}
		root->last_trans = running_trans_id;
	}
	return 0;
}

struct btrfs_trans_handle *start_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
					     int num_blocks, int join)
{
	struct btrfs_trans_handle *h =
		kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans;
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction;
	if (cur_trans && cur_trans->blocked && !join) {
		DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
		cur_trans->use_count++;
		while(1) {
			prepare_to_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait, &wait,
					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
			if (cur_trans->blocked) {
				mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
				schedule();
				mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
				finish_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait,
					    &wait);
			} else {
				finish_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait,
					    &wait);
				break;
			}
		}
		put_transaction(cur_trans);
	}
	ret = join_transaction(root);
	BUG_ON(ret);

	record_root_in_trans(root);
	h->transid = root->fs_info->running_transaction->transid;
	h->transaction = root->fs_info->running_transaction;
	h->blocks_reserved = num_blocks;
	h->blocks_used = 0;
	h->block_group = NULL;
	h->alloc_exclude_nr = 0;
	h->alloc_exclude_start = 0;
	root->fs_info->running_transaction->use_count++;
	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	return h;
}

struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
						   int num_blocks)
{
	return start_transaction(root, num_blocks, 0);
}
struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
						   int num_blocks)
{
	return start_transaction(root, num_blocks, 1);
}

static noinline int wait_for_commit(struct btrfs_root *root,
				    struct btrfs_transaction *commit)
{
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	while(!commit->commit_done) {
		prepare_to_wait(&commit->commit_wait, &wait,
				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (commit->commit_done)
			break;
		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
		schedule();
		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	finish_wait(&commit->commit_wait, &wait);
	return 0;
}

static int __btrfs_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			  struct btrfs_root *root, int throttle)
{
	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans;

	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction;
	WARN_ON(cur_trans != trans->transaction);
	WARN_ON(cur_trans->num_writers < 1);
	cur_trans->num_writers--;

	if (waitqueue_active(&cur_trans->writer_wait))
		wake_up(&cur_trans->writer_wait);

	if (0 && cur_trans->in_commit && throttle) {
		DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
		prepare_to_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_throttle, &wait,
				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
		schedule();
		finish_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_throttle, &wait);
		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	}

	put_transaction(cur_trans);
	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	memset(trans, 0, sizeof(*trans));
	kmem_cache_free(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, trans);
	return 0;
}

int btrfs_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			  struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	return __btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root, 0);
}

int btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
				   struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	return __btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root, 1);
}


int btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
				     struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	int ret;
	int err;
	int werr = 0;
	struct extent_io_tree *dirty_pages;
	struct page *page;
	struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode;
	u64 start;
	u64 end;
	unsigned long index;

	if (!trans || !trans->transaction) {
		return filemap_write_and_wait(btree_inode->i_mapping);
	}
	dirty_pages = &trans->transaction->dirty_pages;
	while(1) {
		ret = find_first_extent_bit(dirty_pages, 0, &start, &end,
					    EXTENT_DIRTY);
		if (ret)
			break;
		clear_extent_dirty(dirty_pages, start, end, GFP_NOFS);
		while(start <= end) {
			index = start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
			start = (u64)(index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
			page = find_lock_page(btree_inode->i_mapping, index);
			if (!page)
				continue;
			if (PageWriteback(page)) {
				if (PageDirty(page))
					wait_on_page_writeback(page);
				else {
					unlock_page(page);
					page_cache_release(page);
					continue;
				}
			}
			err = write_one_page(page, 0);
			if (err)
				werr = err;
			page_cache_release(page);
		}
	}
	err = filemap_fdatawait(btree_inode->i_mapping);
	if (err)
		werr = err;
	return werr;
}

static int update_cowonly_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			       struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	int ret;
	u64 old_root_bytenr;
	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = root->fs_info->tree_root;

	btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(trans, root);
	while(1) {
		old_root_bytenr = btrfs_root_bytenr(&root->root_item);
		if (old_root_bytenr == root->node->start)
			break;
		btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&root->root_item,
				       root->node->start);
		btrfs_set_root_level(&root->root_item,
				     btrfs_header_level(root->node));
		ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, tree_root,
					&root->root_key,
					&root->root_item);
		BUG_ON(ret);
		btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(trans, root);
	}
	return 0;
}

int btrfs_commit_tree_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			    struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
	struct list_head *next;

	while(!list_empty(&fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots)) {
		next = fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots.next;
		list_del_init(next);
		root = list_entry(next, struct btrfs_root, dirty_list);
		update_cowonly_root(trans, root);
	}
	return 0;
}

struct dirty_root {
	struct list_head list;
	struct btrfs_root *root;
	struct btrfs_root *latest_root;
};

int btrfs_add_dead_root(struct btrfs_root *root,
			struct btrfs_root *latest,
			struct list_head *dead_list)
{
	struct dirty_root *dirty;

	dirty = kmalloc(sizeof(*dirty), GFP_NOFS);
	if (!dirty)
		return -ENOMEM;
	dirty->root = root;
	dirty->latest_root = latest;
	list_add(&dirty->list, dead_list);
	return 0;
}

static noinline int add_dirty_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
				    struct radix_tree_root *radix,
				    struct list_head *list)
{
	struct dirty_root *dirty;
	struct btrfs_root *gang[8];
	struct btrfs_root *root;
	int i;
	int ret;
	int err = 0;
	u32 refs;

	while(1) {
		ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(radix, (void **)gang, 0,
						 ARRAY_SIZE(gang),
						 BTRFS_ROOT_TRANS_TAG);
		if (ret == 0)
			break;
		for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
			root = gang[i];
			radix_tree_tag_clear(radix,
				     (unsigned long)root->root_key.objectid,
				     BTRFS_ROOT_TRANS_TAG);
			if (root->commit_root == root->node) {
				WARN_ON(root->node->start !=
					btrfs_root_bytenr(&root->root_item));
				free_extent_buffer(root->commit_root);
				root->commit_root = NULL;

				/* make sure to update the root on disk
				 * so we get any updates to the block used
				 * counts
				 */
				err = btrfs_update_root(trans,
						root->fs_info->tree_root,
						&root->root_key,
						&root->root_item);
				continue;
			}
			dirty = kmalloc(sizeof(*dirty), GFP_NOFS);
			BUG_ON(!dirty);
			dirty->root = kmalloc(sizeof(*dirty->root), GFP_NOFS);
			BUG_ON(!dirty->root);

			memset(&root->root_item.drop_progress, 0,
			       sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key));
			root->root_item.drop_level = 0;

			memcpy(dirty->root, root, sizeof(*root));
			dirty->root->node = root->commit_root;
			dirty->latest_root = root;
			spin_lock_init(&dirty->root->node_lock);
			mutex_init(&dirty->root->objectid_mutex);

			root->commit_root = NULL;

			root->root_key.offset = root->fs_info->generation;
			btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&root->root_item,
					      root->node->start);
			btrfs_set_root_level(&root->root_item,
					     btrfs_header_level(root->node));
			err = btrfs_insert_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
						&root->root_key,
						&root->root_item);
			if (err)
				break;

			refs = btrfs_root_refs(&dirty->root->root_item);
			btrfs_set_root_refs(&dirty->root->root_item, refs - 1);
			err = btrfs_update_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
						&dirty->root->root_key,
						&dirty->root->root_item);

			BUG_ON(err);
			if (refs == 1) {
				list_add(&dirty->list, list);
			} else {
				WARN_ON(1);
				kfree(dirty->root);
				kfree(dirty);
			}
		}
	}
	return err;
}

int btrfs_defrag_root(struct btrfs_root *root, int cacheonly)
{
	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
	int ret;
	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
	unsigned long nr;

	smp_mb();
	if (root->defrag_running)
		return 0;
	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
	while (1) {
		root->defrag_running = 1;
		ret = btrfs_defrag_leaves(trans, root, cacheonly);
		nr = trans->blocks_used;
		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
		btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(info->tree_root, nr);
		cond_resched();

		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
		if (root->fs_info->closing || ret != -EAGAIN)
			break;
	}
	root->defrag_running = 0;
	smp_mb();
	btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
	return 0;
}

static noinline int drop_dirty_roots(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
				     struct list_head *list)
{
	struct dirty_root *dirty;
	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
	unsigned long nr;
	u64 num_bytes;
	u64 bytes_used;
	int ret = 0;
	int err;

	while(!list_empty(list)) {
		struct btrfs_root *root;

		dirty = list_entry(list->next, struct dirty_root, list);
		list_del_init(&dirty->list);

		num_bytes = btrfs_root_used(&dirty->root->root_item);
		root = dirty->latest_root;
		atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->throttles);

		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->drop_mutex);
		while(1) {
			trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 1);
			ret = btrfs_drop_snapshot(trans, dirty->root);
			if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
				break;
			}

			err = btrfs_update_root(trans,
					tree_root,
					&dirty->root->root_key,
					&dirty->root->root_item);
			if (err)
				ret = err;
			nr = trans->blocks_used;
			ret = btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, tree_root);
			BUG_ON(ret);

			mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->drop_mutex);
			btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(tree_root, nr);
			cond_resched();
			mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->drop_mutex);
		}
		BUG_ON(ret);
		atomic_dec(&root->fs_info->throttles);

		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex);
		num_bytes -= btrfs_root_used(&dirty->root->root_item);
		bytes_used = btrfs_root_used(&root->root_item);
		if (num_bytes) {
			record_root_in_trans(root);
			btrfs_set_root_used(&root->root_item,
					    bytes_used - num_bytes);
		}
		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->alloc_mutex);

		ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, tree_root, &dirty->root->root_key);
		if (ret) {
			BUG();
			break;
		}
		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->drop_mutex);

		nr = trans->blocks_used;
		ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, tree_root);
		BUG_ON(ret);

		free_extent_buffer(dirty->root->node);
		kfree(dirty->root);
		kfree(dirty);

		btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(tree_root, nr);
		cond_resched();
	}
	return ret;
}

static noinline int create_pending_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
				   struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
				   struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending)
{
	struct btrfs_key key;
	struct btrfs_root_item *new_root_item;
	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
	struct btrfs_root *root = pending->root;
	struct extent_buffer *tmp;
	struct extent_buffer *old;
	int ret;
	int namelen;
	u64 objectid;

	new_root_item = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_root_item), GFP_NOFS);
	if (!new_root_item) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto fail;
	}
	ret = btrfs_find_free_objectid(trans, tree_root, 0, &objectid);
	if (ret)
		goto fail;

	memcpy(new_root_item, &root->root_item, sizeof(*new_root_item));

	key.objectid = objectid;
	key.offset = 1;
	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);

	old = btrfs_lock_root_node(root);
	btrfs_cow_block(trans, root, old, NULL, 0, &old);

	btrfs_copy_root(trans, root, old, &tmp, objectid);
	btrfs_tree_unlock(old);
	free_extent_buffer(old);

	btrfs_set_root_bytenr(new_root_item, tmp->start);
	btrfs_set_root_level(new_root_item, btrfs_header_level(tmp));
	ret = btrfs_insert_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root, &key,
				new_root_item);
	btrfs_tree_unlock(tmp);
	free_extent_buffer(tmp);
	if (ret)
		goto fail;

	/*
	 * insert the directory item
	 */
	key.offset = (u64)-1;
	namelen = strlen(pending->name);
	ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
				    pending->name, namelen,
				    root->fs_info->sb->s_root->d_inode->i_ino,
				    &key, BTRFS_FT_DIR);

	if (ret)
		goto fail;

	ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
			     pending->name, strlen(pending->name), objectid,
			     root->fs_info->sb->s_root->d_inode->i_ino);

	/* Invalidate existing dcache entry for new snapshot. */
	btrfs_invalidate_dcache_root(root, pending->name, namelen);

fail:
	kfree(new_root_item);
	return ret;
}

static noinline int create_pending_snapshots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
					     struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
	struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending;
	struct list_head *head = &trans->transaction->pending_snapshots;
	int ret;

	while(!list_empty(head)) {
		pending = list_entry(head->next,
				     struct btrfs_pending_snapshot, list);
		ret = create_pending_snapshot(trans, fs_info, pending);
		BUG_ON(ret);
		list_del(&pending->list);
		kfree(pending->name);
		kfree(pending);
	}
	return 0;
}

int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			     struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	unsigned long joined = 0;
	unsigned long timeout = 1;
	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans;
	struct btrfs_transaction *prev_trans = NULL;
	struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
	struct list_head dirty_fs_roots;
	struct extent_io_tree *pinned_copy;
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
	int ret;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dirty_fs_roots);

	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	if (trans->transaction->in_commit) {
		cur_trans = trans->transaction;
		trans->transaction->use_count++;
		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);

		ret = wait_for_commit(root, cur_trans);
		BUG_ON(ret);

		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
		put_transaction(cur_trans);
		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);

		return 0;
	}

	pinned_copy = kmalloc(sizeof(*pinned_copy), GFP_NOFS);
	if (!pinned_copy)
		return -ENOMEM;

	extent_io_tree_init(pinned_copy,
			     root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);

	trans->transaction->in_commit = 1;
	trans->transaction->blocked = 1;
	cur_trans = trans->transaction;
	if (cur_trans->list.prev != &root->fs_info->trans_list) {
		prev_trans = list_entry(cur_trans->list.prev,
					struct btrfs_transaction, list);
		if (!prev_trans->commit_done) {
			prev_trans->use_count++;
			mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);

			wait_for_commit(root, prev_trans);

			mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
			put_transaction(prev_trans);
		}
	}

	do {
		joined = cur_trans->num_joined;
		WARN_ON(cur_trans != trans->transaction);
		prepare_to_wait(&cur_trans->writer_wait, &wait,
				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);

		if (cur_trans->num_writers > 1)
			timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
		else
			timeout = 1;

		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);

		schedule_timeout(timeout);

		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
		finish_wait(&cur_trans->writer_wait, &wait);
	} while (cur_trans->num_writers > 1 ||
		 (cur_trans->num_joined != joined));

	ret = create_pending_snapshots(trans, root->fs_info);
	BUG_ON(ret);

	WARN_ON(cur_trans != trans->transaction);

	ret = add_dirty_roots(trans, &root->fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
			      &dirty_fs_roots);
	BUG_ON(ret);

	ret = btrfs_commit_tree_roots(trans, root);
	BUG_ON(ret);

	cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction;
	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock);
	root->fs_info->running_transaction = NULL;
	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock);
	btrfs_set_super_generation(&root->fs_info->super_copy,
				   cur_trans->transid);
	btrfs_set_super_root(&root->fs_info->super_copy,
			     root->fs_info->tree_root->node->start);
	btrfs_set_super_root_level(&root->fs_info->super_copy,
			   btrfs_header_level(root->fs_info->tree_root->node));

	btrfs_set_super_chunk_root(&root->fs_info->super_copy,
				   chunk_root->node->start);
	btrfs_set_super_chunk_root_level(&root->fs_info->super_copy,
					 btrfs_header_level(chunk_root->node));
	memcpy(&root->fs_info->super_for_commit, &root->fs_info->super_copy,
	       sizeof(root->fs_info->super_copy));

	btrfs_copy_pinned(root, pinned_copy);

	trans->transaction->blocked = 0;
	wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_throttle);
	wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait);

	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	ret = btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction(trans, root);
	BUG_ON(ret);
	write_ctree_super(trans, root);

	btrfs_finish_extent_commit(trans, root, pinned_copy);
	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);

	kfree(pinned_copy);

	cur_trans->commit_done = 1;
	root->fs_info->last_trans_committed = cur_trans->transid;
	wake_up(&cur_trans->commit_wait);
	put_transaction(cur_trans);
	put_transaction(cur_trans);

	if (root->fs_info->closing)
		list_splice_init(&root->fs_info->dead_roots, &dirty_fs_roots);
	else
		list_splice_init(&dirty_fs_roots, &root->fs_info->dead_roots);

	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	kmem_cache_free(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, trans);

	if (root->fs_info->closing) {
		drop_dirty_roots(root->fs_info->tree_root, &dirty_fs_roots);
	}
	return ret;
}

int btrfs_clean_old_snapshots(struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	struct list_head dirty_roots;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dirty_roots);
again:
	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
	list_splice_init(&root->fs_info->dead_roots, &dirty_roots);
	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);

	if (!list_empty(&dirty_roots)) {
		drop_dirty_roots(root, &dirty_roots);
		goto again;
	}
	return 0;
}