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authorDave Jones2005-01-07 06:58:05 +0100
committerRuediger Meier2018-06-12 14:22:47 +0200
commit0ec20db824044c36412508310705f32e3503aa4c (patch)
treef849d2859cce5e911b71da7ecc614369561f5e46 /misc-utils
downloadkernel-qcow2-util-linux-0ec20db824044c36412508310705f32e3503aa4c.tar.gz
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auto-import hardlink-1.0-1.1 on branch devel from hardlink-1.0-1.1.src.rpm
Diffstat (limited to 'misc-utils')
-rw-r--r--misc-utils/hardlink.c344
1 files changed, 344 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/misc-utils/hardlink.c b/misc-utils/hardlink.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad2c2ffcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/misc-utils/hardlink.c
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2001 Red Hat, Inc.
+
+ Written by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ License along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not,
+ write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+/* Changes by Rémy Card to use constants and add option -n. */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#define NHASH 131072 /* Must be a power of 2! */
+#define NAMELEN 4096
+#define NBUF 64
+
+struct _f;
+typedef struct _h {
+ struct _h *next;
+ struct _f *chain;
+ off_t size;
+ time_t mtime;
+} h;
+
+typedef struct _d {
+ struct _d *next;
+ char name[0];
+} d;
+
+d *dirs;
+
+h *hps[NHASH];
+
+int no_link = 0;
+int verbose = 0;
+int content_only = 0;
+
+typedef struct _f {
+ struct _f *next;
+ ino_t ino;
+ dev_t dev;
+ unsigned int cksum;
+ char name[0];
+} f;
+
+inline unsigned int hash(off_t size, time_t mtime)
+{
+ return (size ^ mtime) & (NHASH - 1);
+}
+
+inline int stcmp(struct stat *st1, struct stat *st2, int content_only)
+{
+ if (content_only)
+ return st1->st_size != st2->st_size;
+ return st1->st_mode != st2->st_mode || st1->st_uid != st2->st_uid ||
+ st1->st_gid != st2->st_gid || st1->st_size != st2->st_size ||
+ st1->st_mtime != st2->st_mtime;
+}
+
+long long ndirs, nobjects, nregfiles, nmmap, ncomp, nlinks, nsaved;
+
+void doexit(int i)
+{
+ if (verbose) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "Directories %lld\n", ndirs);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Objects %lld\n", nobjects);
+ fprintf(stderr, "IFREG %lld\n", nregfiles);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Mmaps %lld\n", nmmap);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Comparisons %lld\n", ncomp);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s %lld\n", (no_link ? "Would link" : "Linked"), nlinks);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s %lld\n", (no_link ? "Would save" : "saved"), nsaved);
+ }
+ exit(i);
+}
+
+void usage(prog)
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s [-cnv] directories...\n", prog);
+ exit(255);
+}
+
+unsigned int buf[NBUF];
+char nambuf1[NAMELEN], nambuf2[NAMELEN];
+
+void rf (char *name)
+{
+ struct stat st, st2, st3;
+ nobjects++;
+ if (lstat (name, &st))
+ return;
+ if (S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)) {
+ d * dp = malloc(sizeof(d) + 1 + strlen (name));
+ if (!dp) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nOut of memory 3\n");
+ doexit(3);
+ }
+ strcpy (dp->name, name);
+ dp->next = dirs;
+ dirs = dp;
+ } else if (S_ISREG (st.st_mode)) {
+ int fd, i;
+ f * fp, * fp2;
+ h * hp;
+ char *p, *q;
+ char *n1, *n2;
+ int cksumsize = sizeof(buf);
+ unsigned int cksum;
+ time_t mtime = content_only ? 0 : st.st_mtime;
+ unsigned int hsh = hash (st.st_size, mtime);
+ nregfiles++;
+ if (verbose > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s", name);
+ fd = open (name, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) return;
+ if (st.st_size < sizeof(buf)) {
+ cksumsize = st.st_size;
+ memset (((char *)buf) + cksumsize, 0, (sizeof(buf) - cksumsize) % sizeof(buf[0]));
+ }
+ if (read (fd, buf, cksumsize) != cksumsize) {
+ close(fd);
+ if (verbose > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "\r%*s\r", (int)strlen(name)+2, "");
+ return;
+ }
+ cksumsize = (cksumsize + sizeof(buf[0]) - 1) / sizeof(buf[0]);
+ for (i = 0, cksum = 0; i < cksumsize; i++) {
+ if (cksum + buf[i] < cksum)
+ cksum += buf[i] + 1;
+ else
+ cksum += buf[i];
+ }
+ for (hp = hps[hsh]; hp; hp = hp->next)
+ if (hp->size == st.st_size && hp->mtime == mtime)
+ break;
+ if (!hp) {
+ hp = malloc(sizeof(h));
+ if (!hp) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nOut of memory 1\n");
+ doexit(1);
+ }
+ hp->size = st.st_size;
+ hp->mtime = mtime;
+ hp->chain = NULL;
+ hp->next = hps[hsh];
+ hps[hsh] = hp;
+ }
+ for (fp = hp->chain; fp; fp = fp->next)
+ if (fp->cksum == cksum)
+ break;
+ for (fp2 = fp; fp2 && fp2->cksum == cksum; fp2 = fp2->next)
+ if (fp2->ino == st.st_ino && fp2->dev == st.st_dev) {
+ close(fd);
+ if (verbose > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "\r%*s\r", (int)strlen(name)+2, "");
+ return;
+ }
+ if (fp) {
+ p = mmap (NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+ nmmap++;
+ if (p == (void *)-1) {
+ close(fd);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nFailed to mmap %s\n", name);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ for (fp2 = fp; fp2 && fp2->cksum == cksum; fp2 = fp2->next)
+ if (!lstat (fp2->name, &st2) && S_ISREG (st2.st_mode) &&
+ !stcmp (&st, &st2, content_only) &&
+ st2.st_ino != st.st_ino &&
+ st2.st_dev == st.st_dev) {
+ int fd2 = open (fp2->name, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd2 < 0) continue;
+ if (fstat (fd2, &st2) || !S_ISREG (st2.st_mode)) {
+ close (fd2);
+ continue;
+ }
+ ncomp++;
+ q = mmap (NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd2, 0);
+ if (q == (void *)-1) {
+ close(fd2);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nFailed to mmap %s\n", fp2->name);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (memcmp (p, q, st.st_size)) {
+ munmap (q, st.st_size);
+ close(fd2);
+ continue;
+ }
+ munmap (q, st.st_size);
+ close(fd2);
+ if (lstat (name, &st3)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nCould not stat %s again\n", name);
+ munmap (p, st.st_size);
+ close(fd);
+ return;
+ }
+ st3.st_atime = st.st_atime;
+ if (stcmp (&st, &st3, 0)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nFile %s changed underneath us\n", name);
+ munmap (p, st.st_size);
+ close(fd);
+ return;
+ }
+ n1 = fp2->name;
+ n2 = name;
+ if (!no_link) {
+ strcpy (stpcpy (nambuf2, n2), ".$$$___cleanit___$$$");
+ if (rename (n2, nambuf2)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nFailed to rename %s to %s\n", n2, nambuf2);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (link (n1, n2)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nFailed to hardlink %s to %s\n", n1, n2);
+ if (rename (nambuf2, n2)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nBad bad - failed to rename back %s to %s\n", nambuf2, n2);
+ }
+ munmap (p, st.st_size);
+ close(fd);
+ return;
+ }
+ unlink (nambuf2);
+ }
+ nlinks++;
+ if (st3.st_nlink > 1) {
+ /* We actually did not save anything this time, since the link second argument
+ had some other links as well. */
+ if (verbose > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "\r%*s\r%s %s to %s\n", (int)strlen(name)+2, "", (no_link ? "Would link" : "Linked"), n1, n2);
+ } else {
+ nsaved+=((st.st_size+4095)/4096)*4096;
+ if (verbose > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "\r%*s\r%s %s to %s, %s %ld\n", (int)strlen(name)+2, "", (no_link ? "Would link" : "Linked"), n1, n2, (no_link ? "would save" : "saved"), st.st_size);
+ }
+ munmap (p, st.st_size);
+ close(fd);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (fp)
+ munmap (p, st.st_size);
+ fp2 = malloc(sizeof(f) + 1 + strlen (name));
+ if (!fp2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nOut of memory 2\n");
+ doexit(2);
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ fp2->ino = st.st_ino;
+ fp2->dev = st.st_dev;
+ fp2->cksum = cksum;
+ strcpy(fp2->name, name);
+ if (fp) {
+ fp2->next = fp->next;
+ fp->next = fp2;
+ } else {
+ fp2->next = hp->chain;
+ hp->chain = fp2;
+ }
+ if (verbose > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "\r%*s\r", (int)strlen(name)+2, "");
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int ch;
+ int i;
+ char *p;
+ d * dp;
+ DIR *dh;
+ struct dirent *di;
+ while ((ch = getopt (argc, argv, "cnv")) != -1) {
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'n':
+ no_link++;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose++;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ content_only++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ }
+ }
+ if (optind >= argc)
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ for (i = optind; i < argc; i++)
+ rf(argv[i]);
+ while (dirs) {
+ dp = dirs;
+ dirs = dp->next;
+ strcpy (nambuf1, dp->name);
+ free (dp);
+ strcat (nambuf1, "/");
+ p = strchr (nambuf1, 0);
+ dh = opendir (nambuf1);
+ if (dh == NULL)
+ continue;
+ ndirs++;
+ while ((di = readdir (dh)) != NULL) {
+ if (!di->d_name[0])
+ continue;
+ if (di->d_name[0] == '.') {
+ char *q;
+ if (!di->d_name[1] || !strcmp (di->d_name, "..") || !strncmp (di->d_name, ".in.", 4))
+ continue;
+ q = strrchr (di->d_name, '.');
+ if (q && strlen (q) == 7 && q != di->d_name) {
+ *p = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Skipping %s%s\n", nambuf1, di->d_name);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ strcpy (p, di->d_name);
+ rf(nambuf1);
+ }
+ closedir(dh);
+ }
+ doexit(0);
+ return 0;
+}