tools: add checkusage.sh

Just some simple generic tests for our UL commands, regarding
options --help, --version and --unknownopt.

The script looks still a bit weired but could be polished to
be used in tests/. It would be the first time testing at least
"something" for *all* built binaries (currently 109! commands).

For the record here are the current candidates with possible
problems:

$ make checkusage
agetty: --unknownopt, stderr too long: 45
blockdev: --unknownopt, stderr too long: 28
flock: --help, no stdout
flock: --help, non-empty stderr
getopt: --help, returns error
kill: --unknownopt, stderr too short: 1
lsipc: --unknownopt, stderr too long: 77
pg: --unknownopt, stderr too long: 23
renice: --unknownopt, stderr too long: 18
rtcwake: --unknownopt, non-empty stdout
rtcwake: --unknownopt, stderr too long: 21
sulogin: --unknownopt, stderr too long: 17
write: --unknownopt, stderr too long: 12

Signed-off-by: Ruediger Meier <ruediger.meier@ga-group.nl>

1 files changed, 145 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/checkusage.sh b/tools/checkusage.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..68bf57154
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/checkusage.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+## This script is potentially dangerous! Don't run it on
+## arbitrary commands.
+
+export LC_ALL=C
+
+if [ "$#" -lt 1 ]; then
+	echo "usage: $0 program..." >&2
+	echo "       or try 'make checkusage' to check all built programs" >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+builddir="."
+cmds=$(echo $@ | tr ' ' '\n' | sort)
+
+## Set alternative options for --help, --version
+## or --unknownopt. "x" means "not implemented".
+##
+## Examples:
+##   alt_whereis__help="-h"  # in past whereis(1) had no longopt for --help
+##   alt_more__help="x"      # more(1) had neither --help nor -h
+
+alt_fsck__unknownopt="-Tunknown"  # no title (-T) and pass -unknown to fsck.foo
+
+function exec_option {
+	local cmdb=$1
+	local cmd=$2
+	opt=$3
+
+	local alt="alt_${cmdb}${opt}"
+	alt=${alt//-/_}
+	alt=${alt//./_}
+	alt=$(eval printf -- \"\$${alt}\")
+	if test -n "$alt"; then
+		if test "$alt" = "x"; then
+			return 1
+		fi
+		opt=$alt
+	fi
+
+	out=$("$cmd" "$opt" 2>/dev/null)
+	err=$("$cmd" "$opt" 2>&1 >/dev/null)
+	ret=$?
+
+	# hardcoded ... nologin should always return false
+	if test "$cmdb" = "nologin" &&
+			test "$opt" = "--help" -o "$opt" = "--version"; then
+		if test "$ret" = "0"; then
+			echo "$cmdb, $opt, should return false"
+		fi
+		ret=0
+	fi
+
+	return 0
+}
+
+
+function check_help {
+	local cb=$1
+	local c=$2
+
+	if ! exec_option "$cb" "$c" --help; then
+		return 1
+	fi
+
+	if test $ret != 0; then
+		echo "$cb: $opt, returns error"
+	else
+		if test -z "$out"; then
+			echo "$cb: $opt, no stdout"
+		fi
+		if test -n "$err"; then
+			echo "$cb: $opt, non-empty stderr"
+		fi
+	fi
+	return 0
+}
+
+function check_version {
+	local cb=$1
+	local c=$2
+
+	if ! exec_option "$cb" "$c" --version; then
+		return 1
+	fi
+
+	if test $ret != 0; then
+		echo "$cb: $opt, returns error"
+	else
+		if test -z "$out"; then
+			echo "$cb: $opt, no stdout"
+		fi
+		if test -n "$err"; then
+			echo "$cb: $opt, non-empty stderr"
+		fi
+	fi
+}
+
+function check_unknownopt {
+	local cb=$1
+	local c=$2
+	local nohelp=$3
+
+	if ! exec_option "$cb" "$c" --unknownopt; then
+		return 1
+	fi
+
+	if test $ret = 0; then
+		echo "$cb: $opt, returns no error"
+	fi
+	if test -n "$out"; then
+		echo "$cb: $opt, non-empty stdout"
+	fi
+	if test -z "$err"; then
+		echo "$cb: $opt, no stderr"
+	elif test -z "$nohelp" -o "$nohelp" != "yes"; then
+		out_len=$(echo "$out" | wc -l)
+		err_len=$(echo "$err" | wc -l)
+		if test "$err_len" -gt 2; then
+			# hardcoded ignore ... mkfs sends options to mkfs.ext2
+			if test "$cb" != "mkfs" -a "$cb" != "fsck"; then
+				echo "$cb: $opt, stderr too long: $err_len"
+			fi
+		elif test "$err_len" -lt 2; then
+			echo "$cb: $opt, stderr too short: $err_len"
+		fi
+	fi
+}
+
+for cb in $cmds; do
+	c="$builddir/$cb"
+	if ! type "$c" &>/dev/null; then
+		echo "$cb: does not exist"
+		continue
+	fi
+
+	nohelp="no"
+	if ! check_help "$cb" "$c"; then
+		nohelp="yes"
+	fi
+	check_version "$cb" "$c"
+	check_unknownopt "$cb" "$c" "$nohelp"
+done
+