1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
|
/*
* Functions for \oct encoding used in mtab/fstab/swaps/etc.
*
* Based on code from mount(8).
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "mangle.h"
#include "c.h"
#define isoctal(a) (((a) & ~7) == '0')
#define from_hex(c) (isdigit(c) ? c - '0' : tolower(c) - 'a' + 10)
#define is_unwanted_char(x) (strchr(" \t\n\\", (unsigned int) x) != NULL)
char *mangle(const char *s)
{
char *ss, *sp;
if (!s)
return NULL;
ss = sp = malloc(4 * strlen(s) + 1);
if (!sp)
return NULL;
while(1) {
if (!*s) {
*sp = '\0';
break;
}
if (is_unwanted_char(*s)) {
*sp++ = '\\';
*sp++ = '0' + ((*s & 0300) >> 6);
*sp++ = '0' + ((*s & 070) >> 3);
*sp++ = '0' + (*s & 07);
} else
*sp++ = *s;
s++;
}
return ss;
}
void unmangle_to_buffer(const char *s, char *buf, size_t len)
{
size_t sz = 0;
if (!s)
return;
while(*s && sz < len - 1) {
if (*s == '\\' && sz + 3 < len - 1 && isoctal(s[1]) &&
isoctal(s[2]) && isoctal(s[3])) {
*buf++ = 64*(s[1] & 7) + 8*(s[2] & 7) + (s[3] & 7);
s += 4;
sz += 4;
} else {
*buf++ = *s++;
sz++;
}
}
*buf = '\0';
}
void unhexmangle_to_buffer(const char *s, char *buf, size_t len)
{
size_t sz = 0;
if (!s)
return;
while(*s && sz < len - 1) {
if (*s == '\\' && sz + 3 < len - 1 && s[1] == 'x' &&
isxdigit(s[2]) && isxdigit(s[3])) {
*buf++ = from_hex(s[2]) << 4 | from_hex(s[3]);
s += 4;
sz += 4;
} else {
*buf++ = *s++;
sz++;
}
}
*buf = '\0';
}
static inline char *skip_nonspaces(const char *s)
{
while (*s && !(*s == ' ' || *s == '\t'))
s++;
return (char *) s;
}
/*
* Returns mallocated buffer or NULL in case of error.
*/
char *unmangle(const char *s, char **end)
{
char *buf;
char *e;
size_t sz;
if (!s)
return NULL;
e = skip_nonspaces(s);
sz = e - s + 1;
if (end)
*end = e;
if (e == s)
return NULL; /* empty string */
buf = malloc(sz);
if (!buf)
return NULL;
unmangle_to_buffer(s, buf, sz);
return buf;
}
#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM_MANGLE
#include <errno.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *p = NULL;
if (argc < 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s --mangle|unmangle <string>\n",
program_invocation_short_name);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--mangle")) {
p = mangle(argv[2]);
printf("mangled: '%s'\n", p);
free(p);
}
else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--unmangle")) {
char *x = unmangle(argv[2], NULL);
if (x) {
printf("unmangled: '%s'\n", x);
free(x);
}
x = strdup(argv[2]);
unmangle_to_buffer(x, x, strlen(x) + 1);
if (x) {
printf("self-unmangled: '%s'\n", x);
free(x);
}
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
#endif /* TEST_PROGRAM_MANGLE */
|