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<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

use JetBrains\PhpStorm\NoReturn;

class ErrorHandler
{


	/**
	 * Displays an error message and stops script execution.
	 * If CONFIG_DEBUG is true, it will also dump a stack trace
	 * and all globally defined variables.
	 * (As this might reveal sensitive data you should never enable it in production)
	 */
	#[NoReturn]
	public static function traceError(string $message): void
	{
		if ((defined('API') && API) || (defined('AJAX') && AJAX) || php_sapi_name() === 'cli') {
			error_log('API ERROR: ' . $message);
			error_log(self::formatBacktracePlain(debug_backtrace()));
		}
		if (php_sapi_name() === 'cli') {
			// Don't spam HTML when invoked via cli, above error_log should have gone to stdout/stderr
			exit(1);
		}
		Header('HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error');
		if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT']) && strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'], 'html') === false) {
			Header('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8');
			echo 'API ERROR: ', $message, "\n", self::formatBacktracePlain(debug_backtrace());
			exit(0);
		}
		Header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
		echo '<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><style>', "\n",
		".arg { color: red; background: white; }\n",
		"h1 a { color: inherit; text-decoration: inherit; font-weight: inherit; }\n",
		'</style><title>Fatal Error</title></head><body>';
		echo '<h1>Flagrant <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7rrZ-sA4FQc&t=2m2s" target="_blank">S</a>ystem error</h1>';
		echo "<h2>Message</h2><pre>$message</pre>";
		if (strpos($message, 'Database') !== false) {
			echo '<div><a href="install.php">Try running database setup</a></div>';
		}
		echo "<br><br>";
		if (defined('CONFIG_DEBUG') && CONFIG_DEBUG) {
			global $SLX_ERRORS;
			if (!empty($SLX_ERRORS)) {
				echo '<h2>PHP Errors</h2><pre>';
				foreach ($SLX_ERRORS as $error) {
					echo htmlspecialchars("{$error['errstr']} ({$error['errfile']}:{$error['errline']}\n");
				}
				echo '</pre>';
			}
			echo "<h2>Stack Trace</h2>";
			echo '<pre>', self::formatBacktraceHtml(debug_backtrace()), '</pre>';
			echo "<h2>Globals</h2><pre>";
			echo htmlspecialchars(print_r($GLOBALS, true));
			echo '</pre>';
		} else {
			echo <<<SADFACE
<pre>
________________________¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶________
____________________¶¶¶___________________¶¶¶¶_____
________________¶¶¶_________________________¶¶¶¶___
______________¶¶______________________________¶¶¶__
___________¶¶¶_________________________________¶¶¶_
_________¶¶_____________________________________¶¶¶
________¶¶_________¶¶¶¶¶___________¶¶¶¶¶_________¶¶
______¶¶__________¶¶¶¶¶¶__________¶¶¶¶¶¶_________¶¶
_____¶¶___________¶¶¶¶____________¶¶¶¶___________¶¶
____¶¶___________________________________________¶¶
___¶¶___________________________________________¶¶_
__¶¶____________________¶¶¶¶____________________¶¶_
_¶¶_______________¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶¶______________¶¶__
_¶¶____________¶¶¶¶___________¶¶¶¶¶___________¶¶___
¶¶¶_________¶¶¶__________________¶¶__________¶¶____
¶¶_________¶______________________¶¶________¶¶_____
¶¶¶______¶________________________¶¶_______¶¶______
¶¶¶_____¶_________________________¶¶_____¶¶________
_¶¶¶___________________________________¶¶__________
__¶¶¶________________________________¶¶____________
___¶¶¶____________________________¶¶_______________
____¶¶¶¶______________________¶¶¶__________________
_______¶¶¶¶¶_____________¶¶¶¶¶_____________________
</pre>
SADFACE;
		}
		echo '</body></html>';
		exit(0);
	}

	public static function formatBacktraceHtml(array $trace): string
	{
		$output = '';
		foreach ($trace as $idx => $line) {
			$args = array();
			foreach ($line['args'] as $arg) {
				$arg = self::formatArgument($arg);
				$args[] = '<span class="arg">' . htmlspecialchars($arg) . '</span>';
			}
			$frame = str_pad('#' . $idx, 3, ' ', STR_PAD_LEFT);
			$function = htmlspecialchars($line['function']);
			$args = implode(', ', $args);
			$file = preg_replace('~(/[^/]+)$~', '<b>$1</b>', htmlspecialchars($line['file']));
			// Add line
			$output .= $frame . ' ' . $function . '<b>(</b>'
				. $args . '<b>)</b>' . ' @ <i>' . $file . '</i>:' . $line['line'] . "\n";
		}
		return $output;
	}

	public static function formatBacktracePlain(array $trace): string
	{
		$output = '';
		foreach ($trace as $idx => $line) {
			$args = array();
			foreach ($line['args'] as $arg) {
				$args[] = self::formatArgument($arg);
			}
			$frame = str_pad('#' . $idx, 3, ' ', STR_PAD_LEFT);
			$args = implode(', ', $args);
			// Add line
			$output .= "\n" . $frame . ' ' . $line['function'] . '('
				. $args . ')' . ' @ ' . $line['file'] . ':' . $line['line'];
		}
		return $output;
	}

	private static function formatArgument($arg, bool $expandArray = true): string
	{
		if (is_string($arg)) {
			$arg = "'$arg'";
		} elseif (is_object($arg)) {
			$arg = 'instanceof ' . get_class($arg);
		} elseif (is_array($arg)) {
			if ($expandArray && count($arg) < 20) {
				$expanded = '';
				foreach ($arg as $key => $value) {
					if (!empty($expanded)) {
						$expanded .= ', ';
					}
					$expanded .= $key . ': ' . self::formatArgument($value, false);
					if (strlen($expanded) > 200)
						break;
				}
				if (strlen($expanded) <= 200)
					return '[' . $expanded . ']';
			}
			$arg = 'Array(' . count($arg) . ')';
		}
		return (string)$arg;
	}
}