/*
* SMP initialisation and IPI support
* Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
* Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
* Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/sbi.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
enum ipi_message_type {
IPI_RESCHEDULE,
IPI_CALL_FUNC,
IPI_CPU_STOP,
IPI_MAX
};
unsigned long __cpuid_to_hartid_map[NR_CPUS] = {
[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HARTID
};
void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
{
cpuid_to_hartid_map(0) = boot_cpu_hartid;
}
/* A collection of single bit ipi messages. */
static struct {
unsigned long stats[IPI_MAX] ____cacheline_aligned;
unsigned long bits ____cacheline_aligned;
} ipi_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
int riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(int hartid)
{
int i = -1;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(i) == hartid)
return i;
pr_err("Couldn't find cpu id for hartid [%d]\n", hartid);
return i;
}
void riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask(const struct cpumask *in, struct cpumask *out)
{
int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, in)
cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu), out);
}
/* Unsupported */
int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static void ipi_stop(void)
{
set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
while (1)
wait_for_interrupt();
}
void riscv_software_interrupt(void)
{
unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits;
unsigned long *stats = ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].stats;
/* Clear pending IPI */
csr_clear(sip, SIE_SSIE);
while (true) {
unsigned long ops;
/* Order bit clearing and data access. */
mb();
ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0);
if (ops == 0)
return;
if (ops & (1 << IPI_RESCHEDULE)) {
stats[IPI_RESCHEDULE]++;
scheduler_ipi();
}
if (ops & (1 << IPI_CALL_FUNC)) {
stats[IPI_CALL_FUNC]++;
generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
}
if (ops & (1 << IPI_CPU_STOP)) {
stats[IPI_CPU_STOP]++;
ipi_stop();
}
BUG_ON((ops >> IPI_MAX) != 0);
/* Order data access and bit testing. */
mb();
}
}
static void
send_ipi_message(const struct cpumask *to_whom, enum ipi_message_type operation)
{
int cpuid, hartid;
struct cpumask hartid_mask;
cpumask_clear(&hartid_mask);
mb();
for_each_cpu(cpuid, to_whom) {
set_bit(operation, &ipi_data[cpuid].bits);
hartid = cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid);
cpumask_set_cpu(hartid, &hartid_mask);
}
mb();
sbi_send_ipi(cpumask_bits(&hartid_mask));
}
static const char * const ipi_names[] = {
[IPI_RESCHEDULE] = "Rescheduling interrupts",
[IPI_CALL_FUNC] = "Function call interrupts",
[IPI_CPU_STOP] = "CPU stop interrupts",
};
void show_ipi_stats(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
{
unsigned int cpu, i;
for (i = 0; i < IPI_MAX; i++) {
seq_printf(p, "%*s%u:%s", prec - 1, "IPI", i,
prec >= 4 ? " " : "");
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
seq_printf(p, "%10lu ", ipi_data[cpu].stats[i]);
seq_printf(p, " %s\n", ipi_names[i]);
}
}
void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask)
{
send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
}
void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
{
send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC);
}
void smp_send_stop(void)
{
unsigned long timeout;
if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
cpumask_t mask;
cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
if (system_state <= SYSTEM_RUNNING)
pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n");
send_ipi_message(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
}
/* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--)
udelay(1);
if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n",
cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask));
}
void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
{
send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
}
/*
* Performs an icache flush for the given MM context. RISC-V has no direct
* mechanism for instruction cache shoot downs, so instead we send an IPI that
* informs the remote harts they need to flush their local instruction caches.
* To avoid pathologically slow behavior in a common case (a bunch of
* single-hart processes on a many-hart machine, ie 'make -j') we avoid the
* IPIs for harts that are not currently executing a MM context and instead
* schedule a deferred local instruction cache flush to be performed before
* execution resumes on each hart.
*/
void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local)
{
unsigned int cpu;
cpumask_t others, hmask, *mask;
preempt_disable();
/* Mark every hart's icache as needing a flush for this MM. */
mask = &mm->context.icache_stale_mask;
cpumask_setall(mask);
/* Flush this hart's I$ now, and mark it as flushed. */
cpu = smp_processor_id();
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
local_flush_icache_all();
/*
* Flush the I$ of other harts concurrently executing, and mark them as
* flushed.
*/
cpumask_andnot(&others, mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(cpu));
local |= cpumask_empty(&others);
if (mm != current->active_mm || !local) {
cpumask_clear(&hmask);
riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask(&others, &hmask);
sbi_remote_fence_i(hmask.bits);
} else {
/*
* It's assumed that at least one strongly ordered operation is
* performed on this hart between setting a hart's cpumask bit
* and scheduling this MM context on that hart. Sending an SBI
* remote message will do this, but in the case where no
* messages are sent we still need to order this hart's writes
* with flush_icache_deferred().
*/
smp_mb();
}
preempt_enable();
}
