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* docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rstMauro Carvalho Chehab2019-06-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kbuild documentation clearly shows that the documents there are written at different times: some use markdown, some use their own peculiar logic to split sections. Convert everything to ReST without affecting too much the author's style and avoiding adding uneeded markups. The conversion is actually: - add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs; - fix tables markups; - add some lists markups; - mark literal blocks; - adjust title markups. At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
* Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-05-061-6/+0Star
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "Here are the locking changes in this cycle: - rwsem unification and simpler micro-optimizations to prepare for more intrusive (and more lucrative) scalability improvements in v5.3 (Waiman Long) - Lockdep irq state tracking flag usage cleanups (Frederic Weisbecker) - static key improvements (Jakub Kicinski, Peter Zijlstra) - misc updates, cleanups and smaller fixes" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits) locking/lockdep: Remove unnecessary unlikely() locking/static_key: Don't take sleeping locks in __static_key_slow_dec_deferred() locking/static_key: Factor out the fast path of static_key_slow_dec() locking/static_key: Add support for deferred static branches locking/lockdep: Test all incompatible scenarios at once in check_irq_usage() locking/lockdep: Avoid bogus Clang warning locking/lockdep: Generate LOCKF_ bit composites locking/lockdep: Use expanded masks on find_usage_*() functions locking/lockdep: Map remaining magic numbers to lock usage mask names locking/lockdep: Move valid_state() inside CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS && CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING locking/rwsem: Prevent unneeded warning during locking selftest locking/rwsem: Optimize rwsem structure for uncontended lock acquisition locking/rwsem: Enable lock event counting locking/lock_events: Don't show pvqspinlock events on bare metal locking/lock_events: Make lock_events available for all archs & other locks locking/qspinlock_stat: Introduce generic lockevent_*() counting APIs locking/rwsem: Enhance DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON() macro locking/rwsem: Add debug check for __down_read*() locking/rwsem: Micro-optimize rwsem_try_read_lock_unqueued() locking/rwsem: Move rwsem internal function declarations to rwsem-xadd.h ...
| * locking/rwsem: Remove rwsem-spinlock.c & use rwsem-xadd.c for all archsWaiman Long2019-04-031-6/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, we have two different implementation of rwsem: 1) CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK (rwsem-spinlock.c) 2) CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM (rwsem-xadd.c) As we are going to use a single generic implementation for rwsem-xadd.c and no architecture-specific code will be needed, there is no point in keeping two different implementations of rwsem. In most cases, the performance of rwsem-spinlock.c will be worse. It also doesn't get all the performance tuning and optimizations that had been implemented in rwsem-xadd.c over the years. For simplication, we are going to remove rwsem-spinlock.c and make all architectures use a single implementation of rwsem - rwsem-xadd.c. All references to RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK and RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM in the code are removed. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322143008.21313-3-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | arch/tlb: Clean up simple architecturesPeter Zijlstra2019-04-031-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the architectures that do not implement their own tlb_flush() but do already use the generic mmu_gather, there are two options: 1) the platform has an efficient flush_tlb_range() and asm-generic/tlb.h doesn't need any overrides at all. 2) the platform lacks an efficient flush_tlb_range() and we select MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE to minimize full invalidates. Convert all 'simple' architectures to one of these two forms. alpha: has no range invalidate -> 2 arc: already used flush_tlb_range() -> 1 c6x: has no range invalidate -> 2 hexagon: has an efficient flush_tlb_range() -> 1 (flush_tlb_mm() is in fact a full range invalidate, so no need to shoot down everything) m68k: has inefficient flush_tlb_range() -> 2 microblaze: has no flush_tlb_range() -> 2 mips: has efficient flush_tlb_range() -> 1 (even though it currently seems to use flush_tlb_mm()) nds32: already uses flush_tlb_range() -> 1 nios2: has inefficient flush_tlb_range() -> 2 (no limit on range iteration) openrisc: has inefficient flush_tlb_range() -> 2 (no limit on range iteration) parisc: already uses flush_tlb_range() -> 1 sparc32: already uses flush_tlb_range() -> 1 unicore32: has inefficient flush_tlb_range() -> 2 (no limit on range iteration) xtensa: has efficient flush_tlb_range() -> 1 Note this also fixes a bug in the existing code for a number platforms. Those platforms that did: tlb_end_vma() -> if (!full_mm) flush_tlb_*() tlb_flush -> if (full_mm) flush_tlb_mm() missed the case of shift_arg_pages(), which doesn't have @fullmm set, nor calls into tlb_*vma(), but still frees page-tables and thus needs an invalidate. The new code handles this by detecting a non-empty range, and either issuing the matching range invalidate or a full invalidate, depending on the capabilities. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* 32-bit userspace ABI: introduce ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T config optionYury Norov2019-02-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All new 32-bit architectures should have 64-bit userspace off_t type, but existing architectures has 32-bit ones. To enforce the rule, new config option is added to arch/Kconfig that defaults ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T to be disabled for new 32-bit architectures. All existing 32-bit architectures enable it explicitly. New option affects force_o_largefile() behaviour. Namely, if userspace off_t is 64-bits long, we have no reason to reject user to open big files. Note that even if architectures has only 64-bit off_t in the kernel (arc, c6x, h8300, hexagon, nios2, openrisc, and unicore32), a libc may use 32-bit off_t, and therefore want to limit the file size to 4GB unless specified differently in the open flags. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* Merge tag 'kconfig-v4.21' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-12-291-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kconfig updates from Masahiro Yamada: - support -y option for merge_config.sh to avoid downgrading =y to =m - remove S_OTHER symbol type, and touch include/config/*.h files correctly - fix file name and line number in lexer warnings - fix memory leak when EOF is encountered in quotation - resolve all shift/reduce conflicts of the parser - warn no new line at end of file - make 'source' statement more strict to take only string literal - rewrite the lexer and remove the keyword lookup table - convert to SPDX License Identifier - compile C files independently instead of including them from zconf.y - fix various warnings of gconfig - misc cleanups * tag 'kconfig-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits) kconfig: surround dbg_sym_flags with #ifdef DEBUG to fix gconf warning kconfig: split images.c out of qconf.cc/gconf.c to fix gconf warnings kconfig: add static qualifiers to fix gconf warnings kconfig: split the lexer out of zconf.y kconfig: split some C files out of zconf.y kconfig: convert to SPDX License Identifier kconfig: remove keyword lookup table entirely kconfig: update current_pos in the second lexer kconfig: switch to ASSIGN_VAL state in the second lexer kconfig: stop associating kconf_id with yylval kconfig: refactor end token rules kconfig: stop supporting '.' and '/' in unquoted words treewide: surround Kconfig file paths with double quotes microblaze: surround string default in Kconfig with double quotes kconfig: use T_WORD instead of T_VARIABLE for variables kconfig: use specific tokens instead of T_ASSIGN for assignments kconfig: refactor scanning and parsing "option" properties kconfig: use distinct tokens for type and default properties kconfig: remove redundant token defines kconfig: rename depends_list to comment_option_list ...
| * treewide: surround Kconfig file paths with double quotesMasahiro Yamada2018-12-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Kconfig lexer supports special characters such as '.' and '/' in the parameter context. In my understanding, the reason is just to support bare file paths in the source statement. I do not see a good reason to complicate Kconfig for the room of ambiguity. The majority of code already surrounds file paths with double quotes, and it makes sense since file paths are constant string literals. Make it treewide consistent now. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | dma-mapping: always build the direct mapping codeChristoph Hellwig2018-12-131-1/+0Star
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All architectures except for sparc64 use the dma-direct code in some form, and even for sparc64 we had the discussion of a direct mapping mode a while ago. In preparation for directly calling the direct mapping code don't bother having it optionally but always build the code in. This is a minor hardship for some powerpc and arm configs that don't pull it in yet (although they should in a relase ot two), and sparc64 which currently doesn't need it at all, but it will reduce the ifdef mess we'd otherwise need significantly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
* mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCKMike Rapoport2018-10-311-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All architecures use memblock for early memory management. There is no need for the CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK configuration option. [rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: of/fdt: fixup #ifdefs] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180919103457.GA20545@rapoport-lnx [rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: csky: fixups after bootmem removal] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180926112744.GC4628@rapoport-lnx [rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: remove stale #else and the code it protects] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538067825-24835-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: remove CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEMMike Rapoport2018-10-311-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All achitectures select NO_BOOTMEM which essentially becomes 'Y' for any kernel configuration and therefore it can be removed. [alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com: remove now defunct NO_BOOTMEM from depends list for deferred init] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925201814.3576.15105.stgit@localhost.localdomain Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-3-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dma-mapping: merge direct and noncoherent opsChristoph Hellwig2018-09-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | All the cache maintainance is already stubbed out when not enabled, but merging the two allows us to nicely handle the case where cache maintainance is required for some devices, but not others. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # MIPS parts
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linuxLinus Torvalds2018-08-231-0/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull OpenRISC update from Stafford Horne: "Just one change for 4.19: refactoring from Christoph Hellwig to use generic DMA facilities" * tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux: openrisc: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops openrisc: fix cache maintainance the the sync_single_for_device DMA operation openrisc: remove the no-op unmap_page and unmap_sg DMA operations openrisc: remove the sync_single_for_cpu DMA operation
| * openrisc: use generic dma_noncoherent_opsChristoph Hellwig2018-07-211-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switch to the generic noncoherent direct mapping implementation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
* | Merge tag 'kconfig-v4.19-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-08-151-30/+0Star
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kconfig consolidation from Masahiro Yamada: "Consolidation of Kconfig files by Christoph Hellwig. Move the source statements of arch-independent Kconfig files instead of duplicating the includes in every arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig" * tag 'kconfig-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kconfig: add a Memory Management options" menu kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt kconfig: use a menu in arch/Kconfig to reduce clutter kconfig: include kernel/Kconfig.preempt from init/Kconfig Kconfig: consolidate the "Kernel hacking" menu kconfig: include common Kconfig files from top-level Kconfig kconfig: remove duplicate SWAP symbol defintions um: create a proper drivers Kconfig um: cleanup Kconfig files um: stop abusing KBUILD_KCONFIG
| * | kconfig: include kernel/Kconfig.preempt from init/KconfigChristoph Hellwig2018-08-021-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Almost all architectures include it. Add a ARCH_NO_PREEMPT symbol to disable preempt support for alpha, hexagon, non-coldfire m68k and user mode Linux. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | Kconfig: consolidate the "Kernel hacking" menuChristoph Hellwig2018-08-021-6/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the source of lib/Kconfig.debug and arch/$(ARCH)/Kconfig.debug to the top-level Kconfig. For two architectures that means moving their arch-specific symbols in that menu into a new arch Kconfig.debug file, and for a few more creating a dummy file so that we can include it unconditionally. Also move the actual 'Kernel hacking' menu to lib/Kconfig.debug, where it belongs. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * | kconfig: include common Kconfig files from top-level KconfigChristoph Hellwig2018-08-021-23/+0Star
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of duplicating the source statements in every architecture just do it once in the toplevel Kconfig file. Note that with this the inclusion of arch/$(SRCARCH/Kconfig moves out of the top-level Kconfig into arch/Kconfig so that don't violate ordering constraits while keeping a sensible menu structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* / openrisc: Use the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLERPalmer Dabbelt2018-08-031-4/+1Star
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It appears that openrisc copied arm64's GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER code (which came from arm). Cnvert it to use the generic version. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: jonas@southpole.se Cc: stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi Cc: jason@lakedaemon.net Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org Cc: vladimir.murzin@arm.com Cc: keescook@chromium.org Cc: jinb.park7@gmail.com Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Cc: alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com Cc: pombredanne@nexb.com Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: kstewart@linuxfoundation.org Cc: jhogan@kernel.org Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Cc: james.morse@arm.com Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180622170126.6308-5-palmer@sifive.com
* openrisc: Set CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLERPalmer Dabbelt2018-04-041-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arm has an optional MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER, which openrisc copied but didn't make optional. The multi irq handler infrastructure has been copied to generic code selectable with a new config symbol. That symbol can be selected by randconfig builds and can cause build breakage. Introduce CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER as an intermediate step which prevents the core config symbol from being selected. The openrisc local config symbol will be removed once openrisc gets converted to the generic code. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180404043130.31277-3-palmer@sifive.com
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linuxLinus Torvalds2017-11-131-2/+47
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne: "The OpenRISC work is a bit more interesting this time, adding SMP support and a few general cleanups. Small Things: - Move OpenRISC docs into Documentation and clean them up - Document previously undocumented devicetree bindings - Update the or1ksim dts to use stdout-path OpenRISC SMP support details: - First the "use shadow registers" and "define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN as true" get the architecture ready for SMP. - The "add 1 and 2 byte cmpxchg support" and "use qspinlocks and qrwlocks" add the SMP locking infrastructure as needed. Using the qspinlocks and qrwlocks as suggested by Peter Z while reviewing the original spinlocks implementation. - The "support for ompic" adds a new irqchip device which is used for IPI communication to support SMP. - The "initial SMP support" adds smp.c and makes changes to all of the necessary data-structures to be per-cpu. The remaining patches are bug fixes and debug helpers which I wanted to keep separate from the "initial SMP support" in order to allow them to be reviewed on their own. This includes: - add cacheflush support to fix icache aliasing - fix initial preempt state for secondary cpu tasks - sleep instead of spin on secondary wait - support framepointers and STACKTRACE_SUPPORT - enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT and irqflags tracing - timer sync: Add tick timer sync logic - fix possible deadlock in timer sync, pointed out by mips guys Note: the irqchip patch was reviewed with Marc and we agreed to push it together with these patches" * tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux: openrisc: fix possible deadlock scenario during timer sync openrisc: pass endianness info to sparse openrisc: add tick timer multi-core sync logic openrisc: enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT and irqflags tracing openrisc: support framepointers and STACKTRACE_SUPPORT openrisc: add simple_smp dts and defconfig for simulators openrisc: add cacheflush support to fix icache aliasing openrisc: sleep instead of spin on secondary wait openrisc: fix initial preempt state for secondary cpu tasks openrisc: initial SMP support irqchip: add initial support for ompic dt-bindings: add openrisc to vendor prefixes list openrisc: use qspinlocks and qrwlocks openrisc: add 1 and 2 byte cmpxchg support openrisc: use shadow registers to save regs on exception dt-bindings: openrisc: Add OpenRISC platform SoC Documentation: openrisc: Updates to README Documentation: Move OpenRISC docs out of arch/ MAINTAINERS: Add OpenRISC pic maintainer openrisc: dts: or1ksim: Add stdout-path
| * openrisc: enable LOCKDEP_SUPPORT and irqflags tracingStafford Horne2017-11-031-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lockdep is needed for proving the spinlocks and rwlocks work fine on our platform. It also requires calling the trace_hardirqs_off() and trace_hardirqs_on() pair of routines when entering and exiting an interrupt. For OpenRISC the interrupt stack frame does not support frame pointers, so to call trace_hardirqs_on() and trace_hardirqs_off() here the macro's build up a stack frame each time. There is one necessary small change in _sys_call_handler to move interrupt enabling later so they can get re-enabled during syscall restart. This was done to fix lockdep warnings that are now possible due to this patch. Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
| * openrisc: support framepointers and STACKTRACE_SUPPORTStafford Horne2017-11-031-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For lockdep support a reliable stack trace mechanism is needed. This patch adds support in OpenRISC for the stacktrace framework, implemented by a simple unwinder api. The unwinder api supports both framepointer and basic stack tracing. The unwinder is now used to replace the stack_dump() implementation as well. The new traces are inline with other architectures trace format: Call trace: [<c0004448>] show_stack+0x3c/0x58 [<c031c940>] dump_stack+0xa8/0xe4 [<c0008104>] __cpu_up+0x64/0x130 [<c000d268>] bringup_cpu+0x3c/0x178 [<c000d038>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xa8/0x1fc [<c000d680>] cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x44/0x14c [<c000e400>] cpu_up+0x14c/0x1bc [<c041da60>] smp_init+0x104/0x15c [<c033843c>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x140 [<c0415e04>] kernel_init_freeable+0xbc/0x25c [<c033843c>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x140 [<c0338458>] kernel_init+0x1c/0x140 [<c003a174>] ? schedule_tail+0x18/0xa0 [<c0006b80>] ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x9c Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
| * openrisc: add cacheflush support to fix icache aliasingJan Henrik Weinstock2017-11-031-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On OpenRISC the icache does not snoop data stores. This can cause aliasing as reported by Jan. This patch fixes the issue to ensure icache is properly synchronized when code is written to memory. It supports both SMP and UP flushing. This supports dcache flush as well for architectures that do not support write-through caches; most OpenRISC implementations do implement write-through cache however. Dcache flushes are done only on a single core as OpenRISC dcaches all support snooping of bus stores. Signed-off-by: Jan Henrik Weinstock <jan.weinstock@ice.rwth-aachen.de> [shorne@gmail.com: Squashed patches and wrote commit message] Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
| * openrisc: initial SMP supportStefan Kristiansson2017-11-031-2/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the SMP support for the OpenRISC architecture. The SMP architecture requires cores which have multi-core features which have been introduced a few years back including: - New SPRS SPR_COREID SPR_NUMCORES - Shadow SPRs - Atomic Instructions - Cache Coherency - A wired in IPI controller This patch adds all of the SMP specific changes to core infrastructure, it looks big but it needs to go all together as its hard to split this one up. Boot loader spinning of second cpu is not supported yet, it's assumed that Linux is booted straight after cpu reset. The bulk of these changes are trivial changes to refactor to use per cpu data structures throughout. The addition of the smp.c and changes in time.c are the changes. Some specific notes: MM changes ---------- The reason why this is created as an array, and not with DEFINE_PER_CPU is that doing it this way, we'll save a load in the tlb-miss handler (the load from __per_cpu_offset). TLB Flush --------- The SMP implementation of flush_tlb_* works by sending out a function-call IPI to all the non-local cpus by using the generic on_each_cpu() function. Currently, all flush_tlb_* functions will result in a flush_tlb_all(), which has always been the behaviour in the UP case. CPU INFO -------- This creates a per cpu cpuinfo struct and fills it out accordingly for each activated cpu. show_cpuinfo is also updated to reflect new version information in later versions of the spec. SMP API ------- This imitates the arm64 implementation by having a smp_cross_call callback that can be set by set_smp_cross_call to initiate an IPI and a handle_IPI function that is expected to be called from an IPI irqchip driver. Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> [shorne@gmail.com: added cpu stop, checkpatch fixes, wrote commit message] Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
| * irqchip: add initial support for ompicStafford Horne2017-11-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IPI driver for the Open Multi-Processor Interrupt Controller (ompic) as described in the Multi-core support section of the OpenRISC 1.2 architecture specification: https://github.com/openrisc/doc/raw/master/openrisc-arch-1.2-rev0.pdf Each OpenRISC core contains a full interrupt controller which is used in the SMP architecture for interrupt balancing. This IPI device, the ompic, is the only external device required for enabling SMP on OpenRISC. Pending ops are stored in a memory bit mask which can allow multiple pending operations to be set and serviced at a time. This is mostly borrowed from the alpha IPI implementation. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> [shorne@gmail.com: converted ops to bitmask, wrote commit message] Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
| * openrisc: use qspinlocks and qrwlocksStafford Horne2017-11-031-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Enable OpenRISC to use qspinlocks and qrwlocks for upcoming SMP support. Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
| * openrisc: use shadow registers to save regs on exceptionStefan Kristiansson2017-11-031-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, the area between 0x0-0x100 have been used as a "scratch" memory area to temporarily store regs during exception entry. In a multi-core environment, this will not work. This change is to use shadow registers for nested context. Currently only the "critical" temp load/stores are covered, the EMERGENCY_PRINT ones are left as is (when they are used, it's game over anyway), they need to be handled as well in the future. Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
* | License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* arch: define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN for all fixed big endian archsBabu Moger2017-09-091-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "Define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN or warn for inconsistencies", v3. While working on enabling queued rwlock on SPARC, found this following code in include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h which uses CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN to clear a byte. static inline u8 *__qrwlock_write_byte(struct qrwlock *lock) { return (u8 *)lock + 3 * IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN); } Problem is many of the fixed big endian architectures don't define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN and clears the wrong byte. Define CPU_BIG_ENDIAN for all the fixed big endian architecture to fix it. Also found few more references of this config parameter in drivers/of/base.c drivers/of/fdt.c drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c Be aware that this may cause regressions if someone has worked-around problems in the above code already. Remove the work-around. Here is our original discussion https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/24/620 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1499358861-179979-2-git-send-email-babu.moger@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* openrisc: use SPARSE_IRQJonas Bonn2017-02-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | The sparse IRQ framework is preferred nowadays so switch over to it. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
* openrisc: Consolidate setup to use memblock instead of bootmemStafford Horne2016-12-121-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Clearing out one todo item. Use the memblock boot time memory which is the current standard. Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Jonas <jonas@southpole.se> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
* openrisc: add NR_CPUS Kconfig default valueStafford Horne2016-12-121-0/+3
| | | | | | | | The build system now expects that NR_CPUS is defined. Follow 4cbbbb4 ("microblaze: Fix missing NR_CPUS in menuconfig") Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
* openrisc: do away with ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIBLinus Walleij2016-06-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Replace "select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB" with "select GPIOLIB" as this can now be selected directly. Cc: Michael Büsch <m@bues.ch> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
* lib/GCD.c: use binary GCD algorithm instead of EuclideanZhaoxiu Zeng2016-05-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The binary GCD algorithm is based on the following facts: 1. If a and b are all evens, then gcd(a,b) = 2 * gcd(a/2, b/2) 2. If a is even and b is odd, then gcd(a,b) = gcd(a/2, b) 3. If a and b are all odds, then gcd(a,b) = gcd((a-b)/2, b) = gcd((a+b)/2, b) Even on x86 machines with reasonable division hardware, the binary algorithm runs about 25% faster (80% the execution time) than the division-based Euclidian algorithm. On platforms like Alpha and ARMv6 where division is a function call to emulation code, it's even more significant. There are two variants of the code here, depending on whether a fast __ffs (find least significant set bit) instruction is available. This allows the unpredictable branches in the bit-at-a-time shifting loop to be eliminated. If fast __ffs is not available, the "even/odd" GCD variant is used. I use the following code to benchmark: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <string.h> #include <time.h> #include <unistd.h> #define swap(a, b) \ do { \ a ^= b; \ b ^= a; \ a ^= b; \ } while (0) unsigned long gcd0(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r; if (a < b) { swap(a, b); } if (b == 0) return a; while ((r = a % b) != 0) { a = b; b = r; } return b; } unsigned long gcd1(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b); for (;;) { a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a); if (a == b) return a << __builtin_ctzl(r); if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; } } unsigned long gcd2(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; r &= -r; while (!(b & r)) b >>= 1; for (;;) { while (!(a & r)) a >>= 1; if (a == b) return a; if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; a >>= 1; if (a & r) a += b; a >>= 1; } } unsigned long gcd3(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b); if (b == 1) return r & -r; for (;;) { a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a); if (a == 1) return r & -r; if (a == b) return a << __builtin_ctzl(r); if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; } } unsigned long gcd4(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; r &= -r; while (!(b & r)) b >>= 1; if (b == r) return r; for (;;) { while (!(a & r)) a >>= 1; if (a == r) return r; if (a == b) return a; if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; a >>= 1; if (a & r) a += b; a >>= 1; } } static unsigned long (*gcd_func[])(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) = { gcd0, gcd1, gcd2, gcd3, gcd4, }; #define TEST_ENTRIES (sizeof(gcd_func) / sizeof(gcd_func[0])) #if defined(__x86_64__) #define rdtscll(val) do { \ unsigned long __a,__d; \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (__a), "=d" (__d)); \ (val) = ((unsigned long long)__a) | (((unsigned long long)__d)<<32); \ } while(0) static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long), unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res) { unsigned long long start, end; unsigned long long ret; unsigned long gcd_res; rdtscll(start); gcd_res = gcd(a, b); rdtscll(end); if (end >= start) ret = end - start; else ret = ~0ULL - start + 1 + end; *res = gcd_res; return ret; } #else static inline struct timespec read_time(void) { struct timespec time; clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &time); return time; } static inline unsigned long long diff_time(struct timespec start, struct timespec end) { struct timespec temp; if ((end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec) < 0) { temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec - 1; temp.tv_nsec = 1000000000ULL + end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec; } else { temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec; temp.tv_nsec = end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec; } return temp.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + temp.tv_nsec; } static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long), unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res) { struct timespec start, end; unsigned long gcd_res; start = read_time(); gcd_res = gcd(a, b); end = read_time(); *res = gcd_res; return diff_time(start, end); } #endif static inline unsigned long get_rand() { if (sizeof(long) == 8) return (unsigned long)rand() << 32 | rand(); else return rand(); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { unsigned int seed = time(0); int loops = 100; int repeats = 1000; unsigned long (*res)[TEST_ENTRIES]; unsigned long long elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES]; int i, j, k; for (;;) { int opt = getopt(argc, argv, "n:r:s:"); /* End condition always first */ if (opt == -1) break; switch (opt) { case 'n': loops = atoi(optarg); break; case 'r': repeats = atoi(optarg); break; case 's': seed = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10); break; default: /* You won't actually get here. */ break; } } res = malloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * TEST_ENTRIES * loops); memset(elapsed, 0, sizeof(elapsed)); srand(seed); for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) { unsigned long a = get_rand(); /* Do we have args? */ unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand(); unsigned long long min_elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES]; for (k = 0; k < repeats; k++) { for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) { unsigned long long tmp = benchmark_gcd_func(gcd_func[i], a, b, &res[j][i]); if (k == 0 || min_elapsed[i] > tmp) min_elapsed[i] = tmp; } } for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) elapsed[i] += min_elapsed[i]; } for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) printf("gcd%d: elapsed %llu\n", i, elapsed[i]); k = 0; srand(seed); for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) { unsigned long a = get_rand(); unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand(); for (i = 1; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) { if (res[j][i] != res[j][0]) break; } if (i < TEST_ENTRIES) { if (k == 0) { k = 1; fprintf(stderr, "Error:\n"); } fprintf(stderr, "gcd(%lu, %lu): ", a, b); for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) fprintf(stderr, "%ld%s", res[j][i], i < TEST_ENTRIES - 1 ? ", " : "\n"); } } if (k == 0) fprintf(stderr, "PASS\n"); free(res); return 0; } Compiled with "-O2", on "VirtualBox 4.4.0-22-generic #38-Ubuntu x86_64" got: zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 10174 gcd1: elapsed 2120 gcd2: elapsed 2902 gcd3: elapsed 2039 gcd4: elapsed 2812 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9309 gcd1: elapsed 2280 gcd2: elapsed 2822 gcd3: elapsed 2217 gcd4: elapsed 2710 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9589 gcd1: elapsed 2098 gcd2: elapsed 2815 gcd3: elapsed 2030 gcd4: elapsed 2718 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9914 gcd1: elapsed 2309 gcd2: elapsed 2779 gcd3: elapsed 2228 gcd4: elapsed 2709 PASS [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid #defining a CONFIG_ variable] Signed-off-by: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementationChristoph Hellwig2016-01-211-3/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the generic implementation to <linux/dma-mapping.h> now that all architectures support it and remove the HAVE_DMA_ATTR Kconfig symbol now that everyone supports them. [valentinrothberg@gmail.com: remove leftovers in Kconfig] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* openrisc: fix CONFIG_UID16 settingAndrew Morton2015-07-181-3/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | openrisc-allnoconfig: kernel/uid16.c: In function 'SYSC_setgroups16': kernel/uid16.c:184:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'groups_alloc' kernel/uid16.c:184:13: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast openrisc shouldn't be setting CONFIG_UID16 when CONFIG_MULTIUSER=n. Fixes: 2813893f8b197a1 ("kernel: conditionally support non-root users, groups and capabilities") Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Iulia Manda <iulia.manda21@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* openrisc: Convert handle_IRQ to use __handle_domain_irqMarc Zyngier2014-09-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | In order to limit code duplication, convert the architecture specific handle_IRQ to use the generic __handle_domain_irq function. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409047421-27649-5-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
* irqchip: or1k-pic: Migrate from arch/openrisc/Stefan Kristiansson2014-07-011-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In addition to consolidating the or1k-pic with other interrupt controllers, this makes OpenRISC less tied to its on-cpu interrupt controller. All or1k-pic specific parts are moved out of irq.c and into drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c In that transition, the functionality have been divided into three chip variants. One that handles level triggered interrupts, one that handles edge triggered interrupts and one that handles the interrupt controller that is present in the or1200 OpenRISC cpu implementation. Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401136302-27654-1-git-send-email-stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi Acked-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
* Kconfig: rename HAS_IOPORT to HAS_IOPORT_MAPUwe Kleine-König2014-04-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the renamed symbol is defined lib/iomap.c implements ioport_map and ioport_unmap and currently (nearly) all platforms define the port accessor functions outb/inb and friend unconditionally. So HAS_IOPORT_MAP is the better name for this. Consequently NO_IOPORT is renamed to NO_IOPORT_MAP. The motivation for this change is to reintroduce a symbol HAS_IOPORT that signals if outb/int et al are available. I will address that at least one merge window later though to keep surprises to a minimum and catch new introductions of (HAS|NO)_IOPORT. The changes in this commit were done using: $ git grep -l -E '(NO|HAS)_IOPORT' | xargs perl -p -i -e 's/\b((?:CONFIG_)?(?:NO|HAS)_IOPORT)\b/$1_MAP/' Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Remove GENERIC_HARDIRQ config optionMartin Schwidefsky2013-09-131-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | After the last architecture switched to generic hard irqs the config options HAVE_GENERIC_HARDIRQS & GENERIC_HARDIRQS and the related code for !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS can be removed. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* arch: *: Kconfig: add "kernel/Kconfig.freezer" to "arch/*/Kconfig"Chen Gang2013-08-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All architectures include "kernel/Kconfig.freezer" except three left, so let them include it too, or 'allmodconfig' will report error. The related errors: (with allmodconfig for openrisc): CC kernel/cgroup_freezer.o kernel/cgroup_freezer.c: In function 'freezer_css_online': kernel/cgroup_freezer.c:133:15: error: 'system_freezing_cnt' undeclared (first use in this function) kernel/cgroup_freezer.c:133:15: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in kernel/cgroup_freezer.c: In function 'freezer_css_offline': kernel/cgroup_freezer.c:157:15: error: 'system_freezing_cnt' undeclared (first use in this function) kernel/cgroup_freezer.c: In function 'freezer_attach': kernel/cgroup_freezer.c:200:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'freeze_task' kernel/cgroup_freezer.c: In function 'freezer_apply_state': kernel/cgroup_freezer.c:371:16: error: 'system_freezing_cnt' undeclared (first use in this function) Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* consolidate per-arch stack overflow debugging optionsDave Hansen2013-07-041-10/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Original posting: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121214184202.F54094D9@kernel.stglabs.ibm.com Several architectures have similar stack debugging config options. They all pretty much do the same thing, some with slightly differing help text. This patch changes the architectures to instead enable a Kconfig boolean, and then use that boolean in the generic Kconfig.debug to present the actual menu option. This removes a bunch of duplication and adds consistency across arches. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> [for tile] Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linuxLinus Torvalds2013-05-091-3/+0Star
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull removal of GENERIC_GPIO from Grant Likely: "GENERIC_GPIO now synonymous with GPIOLIB. There are no longer any valid cases for enableing GENERIC_GPIO without GPIOLIB, even though it is possible to do so which has been causing confusion and breakage. This branch does the work to completely eliminate GENERIC_GPIO." * tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux: gpio: update gpio Chinese documentation Remove GENERIC_GPIO config option Convert selectors of GENERIC_GPIO to GPIOLIB blackfin: force use of gpiolib m68k: coldfire: use gpiolib mips: pnx833x: remove requirement for GENERIC_GPIO openrisc: default GENERIC_GPIO to false avr32: default GENERIC_GPIO to false xtensa: remove explicit selection of GENERIC_GPIO sh: replace CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO by CONFIG_GPIOLIB powerpc: remove redundant GENERIC_GPIO selection unicore32: default GENERIC_GPIO to false unicore32: remove unneeded select GENERIC_GPIO arm: plat-orion: use GPIO driver on CONFIG_GPIOLIB arm: remove redundant GENERIC_GPIO selection mips: alchemy: require gpiolib mips: txx9: change GENERIC_GPIO to GPIOLIB mips: loongson: use GPIO driver on CONFIG_GPIOLIB mips: remove redundant GENERIC_GPIO select
| * Remove GENERIC_GPIO config optionAlexandre Courbot2013-04-161-3/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | GENERIC_GPIO has been made equivalent to GPIOLIB in architecture code and all driver code has been switch to depend on GPIOLIB. It is thus safe to have GENERIC_GPIO removed. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
| * openrisc: default GENERIC_GPIO to falseAlexandre Courbot2013-03-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is one step towards the removal of the GENERIC_GPIO option. OpenRISC mandates the use of GPIOLIB, which enables GENERIC_GPIO anyway, so this patch should be a no-op. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
* | arch: remove CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT againPaul Bolle2013-05-011-3/+0Star
|/ | | | | | | | | CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT was removed in v3.0, but reappeared in two architectures. Remove it again. Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Acked-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Signed-off-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
* openrisc: remove HAVE_VIRT_TO_BUSJonas Bonn2013-03-131-1/+0Star
| | | | | | The OpenRISC arch doesn't actually have the virt_to_bus methods Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
* openrisc: require gpiolibJonas Bonn2013-03-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The recent move to GPIO descriptors breaks the OpenRISC build. Requiring gpiolib resolves this; using gpiolib exclusively is also the recommended way forward for all arches by the developers working on these GPIO changes. The non-gpiolib implementation for OpenRISC never worked anyway... Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
* Select VIRT_TO_BUS directly where neededStephen Rothwell2013-03-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | In commit 887cbce0adea ("arch Kconfig: centralise ARCH_NO_VIRT_TO_BUS") I introduced the config sybmol HAVE_VIRT_TO_BUS and selected that where needed. I am not sure what I was thinking. Instead, just directly select VIRT_TO_BUS where it is needed. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* arch Kconfig: centralise CONFIG_ARCH_NO_VIRT_TO_BUSStephen Rothwell2013-02-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change it to CONFIG_HAVE_VIRT_TO_BUS and set it in all architecures that already provide virt_to_bus(). Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: H Hartley Sweeten <hartleys@visionengravers.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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